» Articles » PMID: 36685972

Molecular Mechanisms of Long Noncoding RNAs Associated with Cervical Cancer Radiosensitivity

Overview
Journal Front Genet
Date 2023 Jan 23
PMID 36685972
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Despite advances in cervical cancer screening and human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccines, cervical cancer remains a global health burden. The standard treatment of cervical cancer includes surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Radiotherapy (RT) is the primary treatment for advanced-stage disease. However, due to radioresistance, most patients in the advanced stage have an adverse outcome. Recent studies have shown that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in the regulation of cancer radiosensitivity by regulating DNA damage repair, apoptosis, cancer stem cells (CSCs), and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). In this review, we summarize the molecular mechanisms of long noncoding RNAs in cervical cancer and radiosensitivity, hoping to provide a theoretical basis and a new molecular target for the cervical cancer RT in the clinic.

Citing Articles

Synthesis, characterization and biological research of novel 2-(quinoline-4-carbonyl)hydrazide-acrylamide hybrids as potential anticancer agents on MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells by targeting EGFR-TK.

Abd El-Lateef H, Bafail D, Alhalees N, Toson E, Almaaty A, Elsayed E RSC Adv. 2024; 14(32):23495-23504.

PMID: 39071480 PMC: 11273260. DOI: 10.1039/d4ra03963g.


The research progress on radiation resistance of cervical cancer.

Liang M, Sheng L, Ke Y, Wu Z Front Oncol. 2024; 14:1380448.

PMID: 38651153 PMC: 11033433. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1380448.


LncRNA ABHD11-AS1 activates EGFR signaling to promote cervical cancer progression by preventing FUS-mediated degradation of ABHD11 mRNA.

Yang T, Tian S, Zhao J, Pei M, Zhao M, Yang X Cell Cycle. 2023; 22(23-24):2538-2551.

PMID: 38146687 PMC: 10936639. DOI: 10.1080/15384101.2023.2297591.

References
1.
Granados-Lopez A, Manzanares-Acuna E, Lopez-Hernandez Y, Castaneda-Delgado J, Fraire-Soto I, Reyes-Estrada C . UVB Inhibits Proliferation, Cell Cycle and Induces Apoptosis via p53, E2F1 and Microtubules System in Cervical Cancer Cell Lines. Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(10). PMC: 8157236. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22105197. View

2.
Lee J, Paull T . Direct activation of the ATM protein kinase by the Mre11/Rad50/Nbs1 complex. Science. 2004; 304(5667):93-6. DOI: 10.1126/science.1091496. View

3.
Tang T, Shan G, Zeng F . Knockdown of DGCR5 enhances the radiosensitivity of human laryngeal carcinoma cells via inducing miR-195. J Cell Physiol. 2018; 234(8):12918-12925. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27958. View

4.
Tamari K, Sano K, Li Z, Seo Y, Otani K, Tatekawa S . Ro 90-7501 Is a Novel Radiosensitizer for Cervical Cancer Cells that Inhibits ATM Phosphorylation. Anticancer Res. 2019; 39(9):4805-4810. DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.13665. View

5.
Xu D, Dong P, Xiong Y, Yue J, Konno Y, Ihira K . MicroRNA-361-Mediated Inhibition of HSP90 Expression and EMT in Cervical Cancer Is Counteracted by Oncogenic lncRNA NEAT1. Cells. 2020; 9(3). PMC: 7140536. DOI: 10.3390/cells9030632. View