» Articles » PMID: 36590489

Biometric Measurement with a Commercially Available Swept-source Optical Coherence Tomography in Myopia Model Species

Overview
Journal Heliyon
Specialty Social Sciences
Date 2023 Jan 2
PMID 36590489
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Biometric parameters play an important role in studies on myopia. This study aimed to explore the application of a commercially available two-dimensional visualized swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT) system, for biometric measurement in multiple myopia model species.

Methods: In this study, chickens, guinea pigs, and C57BL/6 mice underwent eye imaging with the commercially available OCT (CASIA2), and the original images were used to calculate the central corneal thickness, anterior chamber depth (ACD), lens thickness (LT), vitreous chamber depth (VCD), and axial length (AL). The retinal thickness and choroidal thickness were also calculated in chicken eyes. The repeatability of the biometric measurement outcomes was analyzed.

Results: Excellent repeatable AL measurements were obtained for all three species, with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of ≥0.941 and a within-subject standard deviation of ≤0.055. Excellent repeatability was found in chicken eyes for ACD, LT, and VCD, with an ICC of ≥0.932; in guinea pig eyes for ACD and VCD, with an ICC of ≥0.934; and in mouse eyes for LT, with an ICC of ≥0.941.

Conclusions: It is effective to use commercially available OCT to measure biometric parameters in chickens, guinea pigs, and C57BL/6 mice. This methodology could potentially increase the accuracy and efficiency of future myopia animal experiments.

Citing Articles

Lifelong Changes in the Choroidal Thickness, Refractive Status, and Ocular Dimensions in C57BL/6J Mouse.

Tang T, Ren C, Cai Y, Li Y, Wang K, Zhao M Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2024; 65(12):26.

PMID: 39422919 PMC: 11500047. DOI: 10.1167/iovs.65.12.26.


Identification of LRRC46 as a novel candidate gene for high myopia.

Jiang L, Dai C, Wei Y, Zhao B, Li Q, Wu Z Sci China Life Sci. 2024; 67(9):1941-1956.

PMID: 38874710 DOI: 10.1007/s11427-024-2583-6.


LncRNA-XR_002792574.1-mediated ceRNA network reveals potential biomarkers in myopia-induced retinal ganglion cell damage.

Wang X, Lin Q, Liu S, Li X, Kong X, Wang Y J Transl Med. 2023; 21(1):785.

PMID: 37932794 PMC: 10629108. DOI: 10.1186/s12967-023-04662-x.

References
1.
Penha A, Burkhardt E, Schaeffel F, Feldkaemper M . Ultrasonography and optical low-coherence interferometry compared in the chicken eye. Optom Vis Sci. 2012; 89(6):916-21. DOI: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e318257a255. View

2.
Schmucker C, Schaeffel F . In vivo biometry in the mouse eye with low coherence interferometry. Vision Res. 2004; 44(21):2445-56. DOI: 10.1016/j.visres.2004.05.018. View

3.
de Castro A, Martinez-Enriquez E, Perez-Merino P, Velasco-Ocana M, Revuelta L, McFadden S . Crystalline lens gradient refractive index distribution in the guinea pig. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2020; 40(3):308-315. DOI: 10.1111/opo.12667. View

4.
Diether S, Schaeffel F, Lambrou G, Fritsch C, Trendelenburg A . Effects of intravitreally and intraperitoneally injected atropine on two types of experimental myopia in chicken. Exp Eye Res. 2006; 84(2):266-74. DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2006.09.019. View

5.
Wang Q, Ji X, Lu D, Zhu Y, Whelchel A, Wang J . Comparison of A-Scan ultrasonography and the Lenstar optical biometer in Guinea pig eyes. Exp Eye Res. 2021; 207:108578. DOI: 10.1016/j.exer.2021.108578. View