» Articles » PMID: 36581951

Periosteum-inspired in Situ CaP Generated Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Strong Bone Adhesion and Superior Stretchability for Accelerated Distraction Osteogenesis

Overview
Journal Biomater Res
Date 2022 Dec 29
PMID 36581951
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is an efficacious but lengthy procedure to reconstruct segmental bone defects under the principle of tension-stress, during which the periosteum-mediated mechanical stimulation plays a pivotal role. Inspired by the dynamic process of DO and the mechanical stimulation of periosteum, a new design of bionic periosteum was developed to simulate the mechanical transduction of natural periosteum for the application in DO procedure.

Methods: In this study, an injectable organic-inorganic hybrid hydrogel was developed based on a novel combination of the PEGylated poly (glycerol sebacate) (PEGS) polymer network and in situ formed CaP nanoparticles (ICPNs). Rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (rBMSCs) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured and tested in vitro to evaluate biocompatibility, cell adhesion, proliferation, and pro-osteogenic and pro-angiogenic activity. In vivo experiments were conducted in the rat tibial model of distraction osteogenesis.

Results: The developed nanocomposite hydrogels exhibited excellent injectability, robust bone adhesion, superior stretchability, and enhanced osteogenic activity. The results of in vitro and in vivo studies showed that PEGS/ICPN hydrogels could promote new bone formation and mineralization during the dynamic distraction process through the synergistic effects of angiogenesis and osteogenesis.

Conclusions: This periosteum-inspired nanocomposite hydrogel represents a mechanobiology approach for effectively restoring large bone defects through the dynamic DO process.

Citing Articles

Multifunctional Bionic Periosteum with Ion Sustained-Release for Bone Regeneration.

Mao J, Sun Z, Wang S, Bi J, Xue L, Wang L Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024; 11(39):e2403976.

PMID: 39225563 PMC: 11497021. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202403976.


Melatonin-encapsuled silk fibroin electrospun nanofibers promote vascularized bone regeneration through regulation of osteogenesis-angiogenesis coupling.

Deng L, Hou M, Lv N, Zhou Q, Hua X, Hu X Mater Today Bio. 2024; 25:100985.

PMID: 38333049 PMC: 10850961. DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.100985.

References
1.
Sauer H, Bekhite M, Hescheler J, Wartenberg M . Redox control of angiogenic factors and CD31-positive vessel-like structures in mouse embryonic stem cells after direct current electrical field stimulation. Exp Cell Res. 2005; 304(2):380-90. DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.11.026. View

2.
Rauner N, Meuris M, Zoric M, Tiller J . Enzymatic mineralization generates ultrastiff and tough hydrogels with tunable mechanics. Nature. 2017; 543(7645):407-410. DOI: 10.1038/nature21392. View

3.
Nguyen V, Canciani B, Cirillo F, Anastasia L, Peretti G, Mangiavini L . Effect of Chemically Induced Hypoxia on Osteogenic and Angiogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells in Direct Coculture. Cells. 2020; 9(3). PMC: 7140659. DOI: 10.3390/cells9030757. View

4.
Kuang L, Ma X, Ma Y, Yao Y, Tariq M, Yuan Y . Self-Assembled Injectable Nanocomposite Hydrogels Coordinated by in Situ Generated CaP Nanoparticles for Bone Regeneration. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019; 11(19):17234-17246. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b03173. View

5.
Li A, Jia Y, Sun S, Xu Y, Minsky B, Cohen Stuart M . Mineral-Enhanced Polyacrylic Acid Hydrogel as an Oyster-Inspired Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Adhesive. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018; 10(12):10471-10479. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b01082. View