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Plasmodium Falciparum Pfhrp2 and Pfhrp3 Gene Deletions in Malaria-Hyperendemic Region, South Sudan

Abstract

Pfhrp2 and pfhrp3 gene deletions threaten the use of Plasmodium falciparum malaria rapid diagnostic tests globally. In South Sudan, deletion frequencies were 15.6% for pfhrp2, 20.0% for pfhrp3, and 7.5% for double deletions. Deletions were approximately twice as prevalent in monoclonal infections than in polyclonal infections.

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