Effect of Whole-Body Vibration Training on Selected Intrinsic Risk Factors in Women Aged 60+ at Fall Risk: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Overview
Public Health
Authors
Affiliations
Design: Randomized controlled clinical trial. Blinding was applied to the persons in charge of evaluating the intervention's clinical results and statistical analysis.
Methods: Forty-two women over 60 years old were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG-12-week WBVT; n = 22) and a control group (CG-no additional physical activities; n = 20). Fear of falling was measured by the FES-I questionnaire, gait and dynamic balance using the Time-Up and Go test (TUG), aerobic endurance with the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), and the functional strength of the lower body muscles with the 30-s Chair Stand Test (30SCST) at baseline and post-intervention. Additionally assayed were participants' blood concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6).
Results: The 12-week WBVT improves gait and balance (TUG, = 0.009), exercise tolerance (6MWT, = 0.001), and functional strength (30SCST; = 0.027) but does not reduce the intensity of fear of falling (FES-I, = 0.655) and the IL-6 serum concentration ( = 0.377).
Conclusions: WBVT affects selected fall risk factors in women aged 60+ at fall risk.
Reis-Silva A, Coelho-Oliveira A, Moura-Fernandes M, Bruno Bessa M, Batouli-Santos D, Bernardo-Filho M Front Physiol. 2023; 14:1202613.
PMID: 38028790 PMC: 10652794. DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1202613.
de Sa-Caputo D, Seixas A, Taiar R, van der Zee E, Bernardo-Filho M Front Aging Neurosci. 2023; 15:1191281.
PMID: 37143692 PMC: 10151739. DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1191281.
Liu P, Li Y, Xiao Y, Li D, Liu L, Ma Y Front Physiol. 2023; 14:1153163.
PMID: 37123276 PMC: 10140584. DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1153163.