Problems Associated with Co-Infection by Multidrug-Resistant in COVID-19 Patients: A Review
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To date, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its variants have been reported as a novel public health concern threatening us worldwide. The presence of in COVID-19-infected patients is a major problem due to its resistance to multiple antibiotics, and it can possibly make the management of COVID-19 in patients more problematic. The impact of co-infection by on COVID-19 patients was explored in the current review. The spread of as a co-infection among critically ill COVID-19 patients, particularly throughout hospitalization, was identified and recorded via numerous reports. Alarmingly, the extensive application of antibiotics in the initial diagnosis of COVID-19 infection may reduce bacterial co-infection, but it increases the antibiotic resistance of bacteria such as the strains of The correct detection of multidrug-resistant can offer a supportive reference for the diagnosis and therapeutic management of COVID-19 patients. Furthermore, the prevention and control of are required to minimize the risk of COVID-19. The aim of the present review is, therefore, to report on the virulence factors of the genotypes, the drug resistance of , and the impact of co-infection with COVID-19 on patients through a study of the published scientific papers, reports, and case studies.
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