» Articles » PMID: 36551041

Recent Advances in the Roles of MicroRNA and MicroRNA-Based Diagnosis in Neurodegenerative Diseases

Overview
Specialty Biotechnology
Date 2022 Dec 23
PMID 36551041
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases manifest as progressive loss of neuronal structures and their myelin sheaths and lead to substantial morbidity and mortality, especially in the elderly. Despite extensive research, there are few effective treatment options for the diseases. MicroRNAs have been shown to be involved in the developmental processes of the central nervous system. Mounting evidence suggest they play an important role in the development of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. However, there are few reviews regarding the roles of miRNAs in neurodegenerative diseases. This review summarizes the recent developments in the roles of microRNAs in neurodegenerative diseases and presents the application of microRNA-based methods in the early diagnosis of these diseases.

Citing Articles

MicroRNA (miRNA) Complexity in Alzheimer's Disease (AD).

Lukiw W Biology (Basel). 2023; 12(6).

PMID: 37372073 PMC: 10295300. DOI: 10.3390/biology12060788.


Endogenous miRNA-Based Innate-Immunity against SARS-CoV-2 Invasion of the Brain.

Lukiw W, Pogue A Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(4).

PMID: 36834773 PMC: 9966119. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043363.

References
1.
Sumitha R, Sidhu R, Sathyaprabha T, Nalini A, Raju T, Alladi P . Differential expression of microRNA-206 in the gastrocnemius and biceps brachii in response to CSF from sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients. J Neurol Sci. 2014; 345(1-2):254-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2014.07.005. View

2.
Klatt C, Theis V, Hahn S, Theiss C, Matschke V . Deregulated Correlates with Tissue-Specific Activation of Intrinsic Apoptosis in An Animal Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Cells. 2019; 8(9). PMC: 6770833. DOI: 10.3390/cells8091077. View

3.
Vilardo E, Barbato C, Ciotti M, Cogoni C, Ruberti F . MicroRNA-101 regulates amyloid precursor protein expression in hippocampal neurons. J Biol Chem. 2010; 285(24):18344-51. PMC: 2881760. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M110.112664. View

4.
Packer A, Xing Y, Harper S, Jones L, Davidson B . The bifunctional microRNA miR-9/miR-9* regulates REST and CoREST and is downregulated in Huntington's disease. J Neurosci. 2009; 28(53):14341-6. PMC: 3124002. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2390-08.2008. View

5.
Zhu H, Wang L, Wang M, Song B, Tan S, Teng J . MicroRNA-195 downregulates Alzheimer's disease amyloid-β production by targeting BACE1. Brain Res Bull. 2012; 88(6):596-601. DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2012.05.018. View