» Articles » PMID: 36545092

The Influence of Saccharin Adsorption on NiFe Alloy Film Growth Mechanisms During Electrodeposition

Abstract

This article deals with the effects of current modes on saccharin adsorption during NiFe electrodeposition, and, as a consequence, its effect on chemical composition, crystal structure, and microstructure of deposited films. For this purpose, we obtained NiFe films using direct, pulse, and pulse-reverse electrodeposition modes. The deposit composition, crystal structure, and surface microstructure are studied. Direct current (DC) and pulse current (PC) films have a smooth surface, while a pulse-reverse current (PRC) film surface is covered by a volumetric cauliflower-like microstructure. The mechanism of the film surface development was considered from the point of view of saccharin adsorption and its action as an inhibitor of vertical grain growth during different current modes. During the DC and PC modes, saccharin is freely adsorbed on the growth centers and restrains their vertical growth. Whereas in the case of the PRC electrodeposition, saccharin adsorbs during cathodic pulses and desorbs during anodic pulses. Therefore, its inhibiting action decreases, vertical grain growth rises, and a rougher surface develops.

Citing Articles

High-capacity freestanding supercapacitor electrode based on electrospun TiCT MXene/PANI/PVDF composite.

Mohammadi S, Ahmadi S, Navid H, Azadvari R, Ghafari M, Sanaee Z Heliyon. 2024; 10(22):e40482.

PMID: 39641068 PMC: 11617255. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40482.


Effect of tin concentrations on the elemental and optical properties of zinc oxide thin films.

Babalola A, Oluwasusi V, Owoeye V, Emegha J, Pelemo D, Fasasi A Heliyon. 2024; 10(1):e23190.

PMID: 38187231 PMC: 10770455. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23190.


A paradigmatic approach to the molecular descriptor computation for some antiviral drugs.

Ghani M, Imran M, Sampathkumar S, Tchier F, Pattabiraman K, Jan A Heliyon. 2023; 9(11):e21401.

PMID: 38027690 PMC: 10658280. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21401.


Ionizing Radiation Sensing with Functionalized and Copper-Coated SWCNT/PMMA Thin Film Nanocomposites.

Suman G, Pulikkathara M, Wilkins R, Treadwell L Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023; 13(19).

PMID: 37836294 PMC: 10574655. DOI: 10.3390/nano13192653.


Recent advancements in non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor development for the detection of organophosphorus pesticides in food and environment.

Hossain M, Hasnat M Heliyon. 2023; 9(9):e19299.

PMID: 37662791 PMC: 10474438. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19299.


References
1.
Zubar T, Fedosyuk V, Trukhanov S, Tishkevich D, Michels D, Lyakhov D . Method of surface energy investigation by lateral AFM: application to control growth mechanism of nanostructured NiFe films. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1):14411. PMC: 7462866. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-71416-w. View

2.
Zubar T, Grabchikov S, Kotelnikova A, Kaniukov E, Kutuzau M, Leistner K . Efficiency of Magnetostatic Protection Using Nanostructured Permalloy Shielding Coatings Depending on Their Microstructure. Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021; 11(3). PMC: 7998201. DOI: 10.3390/nano11030634. View

3.
Almessiere M, Trukhanov A, Slimani Y, You K, Trukhanov S, Trukhanova E . Correlation Between Composition and Electrodynamics Properties in Nanocomposites Based on Hard/Soft Ferrimagnetics with Strong Exchange Coupling. Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019; 9(2). PMC: 6409981. DOI: 10.3390/nano9020202. View

4.
Xiao Z, Han C, Kwok W, Wang H, Welp U, Wang J . Tuning the architecture of mesostructures by electrodeposition. J Am Chem Soc. 2004; 126(8):2316-7. DOI: 10.1021/ja0315154. View

5.
Canaguier S, Artero V, Fontecave M . Modelling NiFe hydrogenases: nickel-based electrocatalysts for hydrogen production. Dalton Trans. 2008; (3):315-25. DOI: 10.1039/b713567j. View