Medical Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Overview
Affiliations
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is an endocrine disorder resulting from the hyperfunction of one or more parathyroid glands, with hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH). It can be managed by parathyroidectomy (PTX) or non-surgically. Medical therapy with pharmacological agents is an alternative for those patients with asymptomatic PHPT who meet guidelines for surgery but are unable or unwilling to undergo PTX. In this review, we focus upon these non-surgical aspects of PHPT management. We emphasize the most studied and widely used pharmacological alternatives: bisphosphonates, denosumab, cinacalcet and hormone therapy, in addition to combined therapy. We also address the relevant aspects of perioperative management.
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PMID: 39883321 DOI: 10.1007/s13304-025-02086-4.
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PMID: 38928056 PMC: 11203827. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25126349.
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PMID: 37509698 PMC: 10377520. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11072059.