Defective PTEN-induced Kinase 1/Parkin Mediated Mitophagy and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Overview

Journal Front Cell Neurosci

Specialty Cell Biology

Date 2022 Nov 7

PMID 36339819

Authors

Megan M Braun

Luigi Puglielli

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The selective degradation of mitochondria through mitophagy is a crucial process for maintaining mitochondrial function and cellular health. Mitophagy is a specialized form of selective autophagy that uses unique machinery to recognize and target damaged mitochondria for mitophagosome- and lysosome-dependent degradation. This process is particularly important in cells with high metabolic activity like neurons, and the accumulation of defective mitochondria is a common feature among neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we describe essential steps involved in the induction and progression of mitophagy, and then highlight the various mechanisms that specifically contribute to defective mitophagy in highly prevalent neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

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PMID: 39096445 PMC: 11772544. DOI: 10.1007/s12035-024-04367-2.

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