» Articles » PMID: 36297135

Antibodies in Raw Milk and Sera of Cows in China

Overview
Journal Pathogens
Date 2022 Oct 27
PMID 36297135
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

is a worldwide food-borne protozoa that has harmful influences on animal and human health. Raw milk containing has been considered as one of the possible infectious sources for humans. Although China is one of the world's leading milk consumers, there is still no study to investigate the seroprevalence of in raw cow milk in China; especially for cows in rural areas. Thus, we conducted this study to examine the specific anti- IgG-antibody in the raw milk and sera of domestic cows in China. In total, 894 cows were randomly selected from rural areas in northeastern China. The positive rate of in the milk and serum samples were 6.38% (57/894) and 7.16% (64/894), respectively. Moreover, a history of abortion (OR = 2.03, 95% CI: 1.11-3.72, = 0.022) was identified as the only risk factor for infection in the studied cows. This study investigated the seroprevalence of in the raw milk and sera of cows in China; it provided timely and useful data for public health and food safety, especially in rural areas.

Citing Articles

Advances and Challenges in Diagnostics of Toxoplasmosis in HIV-Infected Patients.

Wesolowski R, Pawlowska M, Smogula M, Szewczyk-Golec K Pathogens. 2023; 12(1).

PMID: 36678458 PMC: 9862295. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens12010110.

References
1.
Safarpoor Dehkordi F, Borujeni M, Rahimi E, Abdizadeh R . Detection of Toxoplasma gondii in raw caprine, ovine, buffalo, bovine, and camel milk using cell cultivation, cat bioassay, capture ELISA, and PCR methods in Iran. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2013; 10(2):120-5. DOI: 10.1089/fpd.2012.1311. View

2.
Stelzer S, Basso W, Benavides Silvan J, Ortega-Mora L, Maksimov P, Gethmann J . infection and toxoplasmosis in farm animals: Risk factors and economic impact. Food Waterborne Parasitol. 2020; 15:e00037. PMC: 7033994. DOI: 10.1016/j.fawpar.2019.e00037. View

3.
Cisak E, Zajac V, Sroka J, Sawczyn A, Kloc A, Dutkiewicz J . Presence of Pathogenic Rickettsiae and Protozoan in Samples of Raw Milk from Cows, Goats, and Sheep. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2017; 14(4):189-194. DOI: 10.1089/fpd.2016.2203. View

4.
Liu Y, Wang L, Wang H, Li C, Jiang Y, Sun W . First detection of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in domestic goat's serum and milk during lactation in China. Microb Pathog. 2021; 161(Pt B):105268. DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2021.105268. View

5.
Gazzonis A, Zanzani S, Villa L, Manfredi M . Toxoplasma gondii in naturally infected goats: Monitoring of specific IgG levels in serum and milk during lactation and parasitic DNA detection in milk. Prev Vet Med. 2019; 170:104738. DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2019.104738. View