Dearomative -diprenylation of Hydroxynaphthalenes by an Engineered Fungal Prenyltransferase
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Prenylation usually improves structural diversity and bioactivity in natural products. Unlike the discovered enzymatic -diprenylation of mono- and tri-cyclic aromatic systems, the enzymatic approach for -diprenylation of bi-cyclic hydroxynaphthalenes is new to science. Here we report an enzymatic example for dearomative C4 -diprenylation of α-hydroxynaphthalenes, by the F253G mutant of a fungal prenyltransferase CdpC3PT. Experimental evidence suggests a sequential electrophilic substitution mechanism. We also explained the alteration of catalytic properties on CdpC3PT after mutation on F253 by modeling. This study provides a valuable addition to the synthetic toolkit for compound prenylation and it also contributes to the mechanistic study of prenylating enzymes.
A basidomycetous hydroxynaphthalene-prenylating enzyme exhibits promiscuity toward prenyl donors.
Martin A, Dierlamm N, Zocher G, Li S Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023; 107(15):4845-4852.
PMID: 37326682 PMC: 10344970. DOI: 10.1007/s00253-023-12621-1.