» Articles » PMID: 36211727

Hydrophobic Bonds-dominated Key Off-odors/silver Carp Myofibrillar Protein Interactions, and Their Binding Characteristics at Cold Storage and Oral Temperatures

Overview
Journal Food Chem X
Date 2022 Oct 10
PMID 36211727
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This study revealed the interaction mechanism between silver carp myofibrillar protein (MP) and key off-odors by combining fluorescence spectroscopy with molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. Spectroscopic results exhibited a dynamic quenching mechanism between MP and off-odors. Thermodynamic analysis indicated that the MP/off-odors interaction was spontaneous (ΔG° < 0) and dominated by hydrophobic interactions (ΔH° > 0, ΔS° > 0). Meanwhile, the binding affinity was in the order of nonanal (n = 1.38) > hexanal (n = 0.89) > 1-octen-3-ol (n = 0.65), which was further verified by the MD results. Among off-odors, nonanal had the highest binding energy with myosin (8105.66 kJ/mol) and formed more hydrophobic binding sites to Trp residues in myosin head (e.g., Trp820 and Trp822), thereby changing myosin conformations via both physical and chemical interactions. Additionally, higher binding energies of myosin/off-odors were observed at oral temperature (37 °C) than at cold storage temperature (4 °C), implying that less off-odors were released at 37 °C.

Citing Articles

Effects of interactions between microorganisms and lipids on inferior volatile compound production during cold storage of grouper ().

Chu Y, Wang J, Xie J Food Chem X. 2025; 25:102183.

PMID: 39897979 PMC: 11786894. DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2025.102183.


Effects of combined binding of chlorogenic acid/caffeic acid and gallic acid to trypsin on their synergistic antioxidant activity, enzyme activity and stability.

Qi X, Liu H, Ren Y, Zhu Y, Wang Q, Zhang Y Food Chem X. 2023; 18:100664.

PMID: 37025419 PMC: 10070516. DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100664.

References
1.
Weel K, Boelrijk A, Burger J, Claassen N, Gruppen H, Voragen A . Effect of whey protein on the in vivo release of aldehydes. J Agric Food Chem. 2004; 51(16):4746-52. DOI: 10.1021/jf034188s. View

2.
Xue C, You J, Zhang H, Xiong S, Yin T, Huang Q . Capacity of myofibrillar protein to adsorb characteristic fishy-odor compounds: Effects of concentration, temperature, ionic strength, pH and yeast glucan addition. Food Chem. 2021; 363:130304. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130304. View

3.
Harrington W, Rodgers M . Myosin. Annu Rev Biochem. 1984; 53:35-73. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.bi.53.070184.000343. View

4.
Li J, Munir S, Yu X, Yin T, You J, Liu R . Double-crosslinked effect of TGase and EGCG on myofibrillar proteins gel based on physicochemical properties and molecular docking. Food Chem. 2020; 345:128655. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128655. View

5.
Jayabharathi J, Thanikachalam V, Venkatesh Perumal M, Srinivasan N . Fluorescence resonance energy transfer from a bio-active imidazole derivative 2-(1-phenyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthrolin-2-yl)phenol to a bioactive indoloquinolizine system. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011; 79(1):236-44. DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2011.02.049. View