» Articles » PMID: 36193126

The Effectiveness and Safety of Huangqi Xixin Decoction for Cough Variant Asthma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: A comprehensive and systematic review is needed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of Huangqi Xixin decoction (HQXXD) for cough variant asthma (CVA). In this systematic review, we comprehensively interrogate the safety and effectiveness of HQXXD for CVA.

Methods: An overall search for studies in main English and Chinese electronic databases from their inception to June 30, 2022, was performed. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving HQXXD for CVA were included. According to Cochrane Reviewer's Handbook, the risk of bias related to the included studies was evaluated. A meta-analysis using RevMan 5.4 software from the Cochrane Collaboration was used to integrate the outcomes of the included RCTs.

Results: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted using the seven eligible RCTs that had been retrieved. The included RCT-related risk of bias was evaluated. According to the findings of the meta-analysis, the HQXXD group had significantly higher total effective rates of clinical efficacy and airway responsiveness, and a significantly lower recurrence rate in comparison with the conventional Western medicine treatment group.

Conclusion: In the treatment of CVA patients, HQXXD is safe and effective, which benefits clinical efficacy and airway responsiveness, reduces the recurrence rate, and has no adverse effects.

Citing Articles

Integrative analysis of the efficacy and pharmacological mechanism of Xuefu Zhuyu decoction in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis via evidence-based medicine, bioinformatics, and experimental verification.

Zhang H, Hua H, Liu J, Wang C, Zhu C, Xia Q Heliyon. 2024; 10(19):e38122.

PMID: 39416822 PMC: 11481653. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38122.


Efficacy of β2-adrenergic receptor agonist combined with corticosteroid in the treatment of children with cough variant asthma.

Cao J, Wang Y, Deng X World J Clin Cases. 2023; 11(31):7610-7618.

PMID: 38078144 PMC: 10698450. DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i31.7610.

References
1.
Higgins J, Thompson S . Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med. 2002; 21(11):1539-58. DOI: 10.1002/sim.1186. View

2.
Page M, McKenzie J, Bossuyt P, Boutron I, Hoffmann T, Mulrow C . The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021; 372:n71. PMC: 8005924. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.n71. View

3.
Stewart L, Moher D, Shekelle P . Why prospective registration of systematic reviews makes sense. Syst Rev. 2012; 1:7. PMC: 3369816. DOI: 10.1186/2046-4053-1-7. View

4.
Yi F, Han L, Liu B, Zhang X, Xue Y, Luo W . Determinants of response to bronchodilator in patients with cough variant asthma- A randomized, single-blinded, placebo-controlled study. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2020; 61:101903. DOI: 10.1016/j.pupt.2020.101903. View

5.
Zhang L, Liu S, Li M, Xu X . Diagnostic value of fractional exhaled nitric oxide in cough-variant asthma: an updated meta-analysis. J Asthma. 2019; 57(3):335-342. DOI: 10.1080/02770903.2019.1568452. View