Optimization of Flavonoid Extraction from Buds, and the Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of the Extract

Overview

Journal Molecules

Publisher MDPI

Specialty Biology

Date 2022 Sep 9

PMID 36080462

Authors

Peng Zhang

Yuwen Song

Hongling Wang

Yujie Fu

Yingying Zhang

korotkova irina pavlovna

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The present study was designed to evaluate the chemical extraction, chemical composition, and antioxidant and antibacterial properties of the total flavonoids in Willow Buds (TFW). We investigated the optimal extraction of TFW using response surface methodology (RSM). Chemical compounds were analyzed using Q-Orbitrap LC-MS/MS. The DPPH radical scavenging capacity, hydroxy radical inhibitory ability, and superoxide anion radical inhibitory ability were explored to determine the antioxidant properties of flavonoid extractions. The antibacterial effect was assessed via minimal inhibitory concentration. The results demonstrated that the optimal extraction conditions were an ethanol concentration of 50%, a time of 35 min, and a liquid/material ratio of 70:1 mL/g. Under these conditions, the yield of TFW was 7.57%. Eight flavonoids, a phenolic glycoside, and an alkaloid were enriched in the Willow Buds. The TFW exhibited significant antioxidant activity, with IC values of 0.18-0.24 mg/mL and antimicrobial activity against , , , and . TFW may be explored as potential and natural compounds in food and pharmacological applications.

Citing Articles

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