» Articles » PMID: 36069648

Multicolor Photonic Patterns Through an Intensity-controlled Single Photopolymerization Step

Overview
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2022 Sep 7
PMID 36069648
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The UV intensity during photopolymerization allows control over the structural color of a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) polymer photonic coating in a single step. Simultaneously, the glass transition temperature () of the polymer can be tuned by the applied UV intensity. Most likely the low intensity photopolymerization increases the inhibition time, leading to formation of polymer fragments through oxygen inhibition. The formation of polymer fragments changes the matrix during the inhibition time, which results in a color change before the polymer network is formed. Additionally, these fragments inside the network act as a plasticizer, effectively lowering the . This method can be combined with temperature responsive properties based on shape memory to fabricate photonic coatings with multiple, responsive colored patterns. The presented work allows for new functionalities in responsive photonic polymers as multiple colors and response temperatures can be incorporated in a single polymerization step.

Citing Articles

Sticky Multicolor Mechanochromic Labels.

de Castro L, Engels T, Oliveira Jr O, Schenning A ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2024; 16(11):14144-14151.

PMID: 38448425 PMC: 10958449. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c19420.

References
1.
Xu L, Zhang H, Wei J . Fabrication of multicolored patterns based on dye-doped cholesteric liquid crystals. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2019; 18(7):1638-1648. DOI: 10.1039/c9pp00150f. View

2.
Liu D, Broer D . Liquid crystal polymer networks: preparation, properties, and applications of films with patterned molecular alignment. Langmuir. 2014; 30(45):13499-509. DOI: 10.1021/la500454d. View

3.
Yang J, Zhao W, Yang Z, He W, Wang J, Ikeda T . Photonic Shape Memory Polymer Based on Liquid Crystalline Blue Phase Films. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019; 11(49):46124-46131. DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b14202. View

4.
Godman N, Kowalski B, Auguste A, Koerner H, White T . Synthesis of Elastomeric Liquid Crystalline Polymer Networks via Chain Transfer. ACS Macro Lett. 2022; 6(11):1290-1295. DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00822. View

5.
Foelen Y, Schenning A . Optical Indicators based on Structural Colored Polymers. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022; 9(14):e2200399. PMC: 9108637. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202200399. View