» Articles » PMID: 36052538

The Emerging Role of NOTCH3 Receptor Signalling in Human Lung Diseases

Overview
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2022 Sep 2
PMID 36052538
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The mammalian respiratory system or lung is a tree-like branching structure, and the main site of gas exchange with the external environment. Structurally, the lung is broadly classified into the proximal (or conducting) airways and the distal alveolar region, where the gas exchange occurs. In parallel with the respiratory tree, the pulmonary vasculature starts with large pulmonary arteries that subdivide rapidly ending in capillaries adjacent to alveolar structures to enable gas exchange. The NOTCH signalling pathway plays an important role in lung development, differentiation and regeneration post-injury. Signalling via the NOTCH pathway is mediated through activation of four NOTCH receptors (NOTCH1-4), with each receptor capable of regulating unique biological processes. Dysregulation of the NOTCH pathway has been associated with development and pathophysiology of multiple adult acute and chronic lung diseases. This includes accumulating evidence that alteration of NOTCH3 signalling plays an important role in the development and pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Herein, we provide a comprehensive summary of the role of NOTCH3 signalling in regulating repair/regeneration of the adult lung, its association with development of lung disease and potential therapeutic strategies to target its signalling activity.

Citing Articles

Screening COPD-Related Biomarkers and Traditional Chinese Medicine Prediction Based on Bioinformatics and Machine Learning.

Cao Z, Zhao S, Hu S, Wu T, Sun F, Shi L Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2024; 19:2073-2095.

PMID: 39346628 PMC: 11438478. DOI: 10.2147/COPD.S476808.


The disruptive effects of COPD exacerbation-associated factors on epithelial repair responses.

Kortekaas R, Geillinger-Kastle K, Fuentes-Mateos R, van Orsoy R, Al-Alyan N, Burgess J Front Immunol. 2024; 15:1346491.

PMID: 38911863 PMC: 11193328. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1346491.


Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: From Bedside to Bench and Back Again.

Bahi M, Li C, Wang G, Korman B Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(9).

PMID: 38731946 PMC: 11084945. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25094728.


Examining the contribution of Notch signaling to lung disease development.

Antar S, ElMahdy M, Darwish A Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2024; 397(9):6337-6349.

PMID: 38652281 DOI: 10.1007/s00210-024-03105-8.


Myofibrillogenesis Regulator-1 Regulates the Ubiquitin Lysosomal Pathway of Notch3 Intracellular Domain Through E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Itchy Homolog in the Metastasis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Zhao W, Li Y, Cheng H, Wang M, Zhang Z, Cai M Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024; 11(15):e2306472.

PMID: 38342606 PMC: 11022719. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202306472.


References
1.
Chambers R, Mercer P . Mechanisms of alveolar epithelial injury, repair, and fibrosis. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2015; 12 Suppl 1:S16-20. PMC: 4430974. DOI: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201410-448MG. View

2.
Kalil A, Thomas P . Influenza virus-related critical illness: pathophysiology and epidemiology. Crit Care. 2019; 23(1):258. PMC: 6642581. DOI: 10.1186/s13054-019-2539-x. View

3.
Li C, Sheng A, Jia X, Zeng Z, Zhang X, Zhao W . Th17/Treg dysregulation in allergic asthmatic children is associated with elevated notch expression. J Asthma. 2017; 55(1):1-7. DOI: 10.1080/02770903.2016.1266494. View

4.
Sethi S . Infection as a comorbidity of COPD. Eur Respir J. 2010; 35(6):1209-15. DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00081409. View

5.
Pak O, Aldashev A, Welsh D, Peacock A . The effects of hypoxia on the cells of the pulmonary vasculature. Eur Respir J. 2007; 30(2):364-72. DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00128706. View