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Effects of on Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy Responses

Overview
Journal Front Immunol
Date 2022 Aug 15
PMID 35967444
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Abstract

is closely associated with gastric cancer. During persistent infection, can form a microenvironment in gastric mucosa which facilitates the survival and colony formation of . Tumor stromal cells are involved in this process, including tumor-associated macrophages, mesenchymal stem cells, cancer-associated fibroblasts, and myeloid-derived suppressor cells, and so on. The immune checkpoints are also regulated by infection. virulence factors can also act as immunogens or adjuvants to elicit or enhance immune responses, indicating their potential applications in vaccine development and tumor immunotherapy. This review highlights the effects of on the immune microenvironment and its potential roles in tumor immunotherapy responses.

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