» Articles » PMID: 35949457

Jejunal Perforation and Upward Migration of Double J Stents During the Cystoscopic Procedure: a Case Report and Review of Literature

Overview
Journal Pan Afr Med J
Date 2022 Aug 11
PMID 35949457
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

While double J (DJ) stenting is common worldwide in the urological procedure, it may associate with severe and catastrophic complications. Penetration of the jejunum and upward migration of double J (DJ) stents during cystoscopic DJ stent procedure are rare complications with few reported cases in the literature. We present a 65-year-old male presented with acute renal failure and peritonitis one week after failed cystoscopic removal of DJ stents. Radiographic investigations showed upward migration of the right DJ stent and a total displacement of the left DJ stent to the peritoneal cavity with peritonitis, bladder perforation, and jejunal injuries. The right DJ stent was removed via the ureteroscopic procedure. Then, open abdominal surgery was performed to remove the left DJ stent and repair the injured bladder wall and jejunal segment. In conclusion, synchronous upward DJ stent migration and peritoneal DJ stent malposition with jejunal and bladder injuries are rare and severe complications of the cystoscopic DJ stent procedure. The treatment should be performed depending on the time of diagnosis, nature of the injury, and general clinical conditions of the patient.

Citing Articles

Modified endoluminal ureteral stenting for the management of proximal ureteral obstruction in two cats.

Khoo T, Wang S, Chambers B, McMillan A, Yates G JFMS Open Rep. 2023; 9(2):20551169231210449.

PMID: 38115862 PMC: 10729628. DOI: 10.1177/20551169231210449.

References
1.
J S, T M, Bafna S, Jain N . Laparoscopic Management of a Misplaced Ureteral Stent in the Duodenum. J Endourol Case Rep. 2021; 6(4):451-453. PMC: 7803274. DOI: 10.1089/cren.2020.0178. View

2.
Rhee J, Steele S, Beiko D . Percutaneous antegrade nephroscopic holmium laser pyelotomy: Novel endourologic technique for removal of extruded ureteral stent. Can Urol Assoc J. 2014; 7(11-12):E830-2. PMC: 3879731. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.1258. View

3.
Dyer R, Chen M, Zagoria R, Regan J, Hood C, Kavanagh P . Complications of ureteral stent placement. Radiographics. 2002; 22(5):1005-22. DOI: 10.1148/radiographics.22.5.g02se081005. View

4.
Slaton J, Kropp K . Proximal ureteral stent migration: an avoidable complication?. J Urol. 1996; 155(1):58-61. View

5.
Burns E, Smith P, Liew M . Proximal migration of a 'double J' ureteric stent in a patient with a staghorn calculus. J Surg Case Rep. 2021; 2020(12):rjaa527. PMC: 7769553. DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa527. View