A Novel Approach to Assessing the Severity of Acute Stroke and Neurological Deficits in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke Using Myocardial Work Echocardiography
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Background: We aimed to evaluate the feasibility and performance of myocardial work echocardiography in assessing the severity of acute stroke and neurological deficits in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Methods: A total of 176 patients were examined by echocardiography within 24-48 hours of symptom onset with the measurement of global and regional myocardial work. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score of each patient was documented.
Results: With the increase of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, myocardial constructive work or positive work decreased (P 15 or not. The optimal cutoff value was 3.89, with a sensitivity of 100%, a specificity of 93.0%, a positive predictive value of 84.9%, a negative predictive value of 100%, and an accuracy of 95.7%.
Conclusion: Noninvasive myocardial work is highly competent in assessing the severity of acute stroke and neurological deficits, which can be used as a powerful supplement to the conventional scoring system.
Cicek V, Kilic S, Dogan S, Erdem A, Babaoglu M, Yilmaz I Medicina (Kaunas). 2025; 60(12.
PMID: 39768925 PMC: 11677452. DOI: 10.3390/medicina60122046.