» Articles » PMID: 35911911

Comparison of Auditory Steady-State Responses With Conventional Audiometry in Older Adults

Overview
Journal Front Neurol
Specialty Neurology
Date 2022 Aug 1
PMID 35911911
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Behavioral measures, such as pure-tone audiometry (PTA), are commonly used to determine hearing thresholds, however, PTA does not always provide reliable hearing information in difficult to test individuals. Therefore, objective measures of hearing sensitivity that require little-to-no active participation from an individual are needed to facilitate the detection and treatment of hearing loss in difficult to test people. Investigation of the reliability of the auditory steady-state response (ASSR) for measuring hearing thresholds in older adults is limited. This study aimed to investigate if ASSR can be a reliable, objective measure of frequency specific hearing thresholds in older adults. Hearing thresholds were tested at 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, and 4000 Hz in 50 participants aged between 60 and 85 years old, using automated PTA and ASSR. Hearing thresholds obtained from PTA and ASSR were found to be significantly correlated (p < .001) in a cohort consisting of participants with normal hearing or mild hearing loss. ASSR thresholds were significantly higher as compared to PTA thresholds, but for the majority of cases the difference remained within the clinically acceptable range (15 dB). This study provides some evidence to suggest that ASSR can be a valuable tool for estimating objective frequency-specific hearing thresholds in older adults and indicate that ASSR could be useful in creating hearing treatment plans for older adults who are unable to complete behavioral PTA. Further research on older adults is required to improve the methodological features of ASSR to increase consistency and reliability, as well as minimize some of the limitations associated with this technique.

Citing Articles

Auditory steady state response can predict declining EF in healthy elderly individuals.

Mao X, Shenton N, Puthusserypady S, Lauritzen M, Benedek K Front Aging Neurosci. 2025; 17:1516932.

PMID: 39968122 PMC: 11832718. DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2025.1516932.


Cochlear dysfunction as an early biomarker of cognitive decline in normal hearing and mild hearing loss.

Medel V, Delano P, Belkhiria C, Leiva A, De Gatica C, Vidal V Alzheimers Dement (Amst). 2024; 16(1):e12467.

PMID: 38312514 PMC: 10835081. DOI: 10.1002/dad2.12467.


Clinical Assessment Tools for the Detection of Cognitive Impairment and Hearing Loss in the Ageing Population: A Scoping Review.

Ferguson M, Nakano K, Jayakody D Clin Interv Aging. 2023; 18:2041-2051.

PMID: 38088948 PMC: 10713803. DOI: 10.2147/CIA.S409114.


The longitudinal relationship between hearing loss and cognitive decline in tonal language-speaking older adults in China.

Fu X, Eikelboom R, Liu B, Wang S, Jayakody D Front Aging Neurosci. 2023; 15:1122607.

PMID: 37009456 PMC: 10063895. DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1122607.

References
1.
Stapells D, GALAMBOS R, COSTELLO J, Makeig S . Inconsistency of auditory middle latency and steady-state responses in infants. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1988; 71(4):289-95. DOI: 10.1016/0168-5597(88)90029-9. View

2.
Gorga M, Neely S, Hoover B, Dierking D, Beauchaine K, Manning C . Determining the upper limits of stimulation for auditory steady-state response measurements. Ear Hear. 2004; 25(3):302-7. PMC: 2561260. DOI: 10.1097/01.aud.0000130801.96611.6b. View

3.
Sohrabi H, Weinborn M, Laske C, Bates K, Christensen D, Taddei K . Subjective memory complaints predict baseline but not future cognitive function over three years: results from the Western Australia Memory Study. Int Psychogeriatr. 2018; 31(4):513-525. DOI: 10.1017/S1041610218001072. View

4.
Clark J . Uses and abuses of hearing loss classification. ASHA. 1981; 23(7):493-500. View

5.
JEWETT D, Williston J . Auditory-evoked far fields averaged from the scalp of humans. Brain. 1971; 94(4):681-96. DOI: 10.1093/brain/94.4.681. View