High-Throughput Microbial Community Analyses to Establish a Natural Fungal and Bacterial Consortium from Sewage Sludge Enriched with Three Pharmaceutical Compounds
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Emerging and unregulated contaminants end up in soils via stabilized/composted sewage sludges, paired with possible risks associated with the development of microbial resistance to antimicrobial agents or an imbalance in the microbial communities. An enrichment experiment was performed, fortifying the sewage sludge with carbamazepine, ketoprofen and diclofenac as model compounds, with the aim to obtain strains with the capability to transform these pollutants. Culturable microorganisms were obtained at the end of the experiment. Among fungi, , and showed remarkable degradation rates. Population shifts in bacterial and fungal communities were also studied during the selective pressure using Illumina MiSeq. These analyses showed a predominance of Ascomycota ( and ) and and , suggesting the possibility of selecting native microorganisms to carry out bioremediation processes using tailored techniques.
Angeles-De Paz G, Cubero-Cardoso J, Pozo C, Calvo C, Aranda E, Robledo-Mahon T J Fungi (Basel). 2025; 11(1).
PMID: 39852486 PMC: 11766644. DOI: 10.3390/jof11010067.
Ketoprofen as an emerging contaminant: occurrence, ecotoxicity and (bio)removal.
Tyumina E, Subbotina M, Polygalov M, Tyan S, Ivshina I Front Microbiol. 2023; 14:1200108.
PMID: 37608946 PMC: 10441242. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1200108.
Progressive Biocatalysts for the Treatment of Aqueous Systems Containing Pharmaceutical Pollutants.
Efremenko E, Stepanov N, Senko O, Maslova O, Lyagin I, Aslanli A Life (Basel). 2023; 13(3).
PMID: 36983996 PMC: 10052509. DOI: 10.3390/life13030841.