» Articles » PMID: 3582536

Visual and Oculomotor Function in Optic Chiasma-sectioned Rabbits

Overview
Journal Exp Brain Res
Specialty Neurology
Date 1987 Jan 1
PMID 3582536
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Anatomical and physiological findings indicate that the crossed optic fibres of the rabbit have a crucial role in binocular vision. In order to directly examine the visual functions of the uncrossed fibre system, a technique of sectioning the optic chiasma midsagitally was developed. Both normal and chiasma-sectioned rabbits were tested on a variety of visual discrimination tasks as well as such oculomotor control functions as the optokinetic and vestibulo-ocular reflexes. Following transection of all contralateral retinal projections, rabbits were found to retain the same visual capacity for detection of intensity and orientation differences as before the operation. There was, however, a complete loss of optokinetic reflexes and a 50% reduction of the vestibulo-ocular reflex both in the light and in the dark.

Citing Articles

Differential retinal origins of separate anatomical channels for pattern and motion vision in rabbit.

Steele-Russell I, Russell M, Castiglioni J, Graham J Exp Brain Res. 2012; 222(1-2):99-111.

PMID: 22910899 DOI: 10.1007/s00221-012-3198-1.


Functional magnetic resonance imaging of delay and trace eyeblink conditioning in the primary visual cortex of the rabbit.

Miller M, Weiss C, Song X, Iordanescu G, Disterhoft J, Wyrwicz A J Neurosci. 2008; 28(19):4974-81.

PMID: 18463251 PMC: 2682544. DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5622-07.2008.


The role of sensory pathways in Pavlovian conditioning in rabbit.

Steele-Russell I, Russell M, Castiglioni J, Setlow B, Werka T Exp Brain Res. 2007; 185(2):199-213.

PMID: 17955228 DOI: 10.1007/s00221-007-1144-4.


Selective attention and Pavlovian conditioning.

Steele-Russell I, Russell M, Castiglioni J, Reuter J, van Hof M Exp Brain Res. 2006; 173(4):587-602.

PMID: 16628399 DOI: 10.1007/s00221-006-0404-z.

References
1.
Dubois M, COLLEWIJN H . The optokinetic reactions of the rabbit: relation to the visual streak. Vision Res. 1979; 19(1):9-17. DOI: 10.1016/0042-6989(79)90116-0. View

2.
COLLEWIJN H . Optokinetic and vestibulo-ocular reflexes in dark-reared rabbits. Exp Brain Res. 1977; 27(3-4):287-300. DOI: 10.1007/BF00235504. View

3.
Hughes A . The pigmented-rat optic nerve: fibre count and fibre diameter spectrum. J Comp Neurol. 1977; 176(2):263-8. DOI: 10.1002/cne.901760207. View

4.
Cowey A, Franzini C . The retinal origin of uncrossed optic nerve fibres in rats and their role in visual discrimination. Exp Brain Res. 1979; 35(3):443-55. DOI: 10.1007/BF00236763. View

5.
COLLEWIJN H, Grootendorst A . Adaptation of optokinetic and vestibulo-ocular reflexes to modified visual input in the rabbit. Prog Brain Res. 1979; 50:771-81. DOI: 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)60874-2. View