Early Introduction of Allergenic Foods and the Prevention of Food Allergy
Overview
Affiliations
The increasing prevalence of food allergies is a growing public health problem. For children considered high risk of developing food allergy (particularly due to the presence of other food allergies or severe eczema), the evidence for the early introduction of allergenic foods, and in particular peanut and egg, is robust. In such cases, the consensus is clear that not only should such foods not be delayed, but that they should be introduced at approximately 4 to 6 months of age in order to minimize the risk of food allergy development. The early introduction of allergenic foods appears to be an effective strategy for minimizing the public health burden of food allergy, though further studies on the generalizability of this approach in low-risk populations is needed.
Diversity of complementary diet and early food allergy risk.
Boden S, Lindam A, Venter C, Ulfsdotter R, Domellof M, West C Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2025; 36(1):e70035.
PMID: 39868464 PMC: 11771557. DOI: 10.1111/pai.70035.
Nasal food challenge with hen's egg white allergen.
Krzych-Falta E, Namyslowski A, Bialek S, Czerwinska M, Furmanczyk K, Tylewicz A Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2025; 21(1):3.
PMID: 39800752 PMC: 11727154. DOI: 10.1186/s13223-024-00945-0.
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PMID: 39738888 DOI: 10.1007/s00394-024-03565-x.
Goat Milk Allergy and a Potential Role for Goat Milk in Cow's Milk Allergy.
Aalst O, Dupont C, van der Zee L, Garssen J, Knipping K Nutrients. 2024; 16(15).
PMID: 39125282 PMC: 11314217. DOI: 10.3390/nu16152402.
Dietary Intervention during Weaning and Development of Food Allergy: What Is the State of the Art?.
Gravina A, Olivero F, Brindisi G, Comerci A, Ranucci C, Fiorentini C Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(5).
PMID: 38474015 PMC: 10931782. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25052769.