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A Randomized Controlled Dose-Escalation Study of LY06006, a Recombinant Humanized Monoclonal Antibody to RANKL, in Chinese Healthy Adults

Abstract

This study was conducted to explore the safety, tolerance, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immunogenicity of LY06006, a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody to RANKL, when administrated subcutaneously in Chinese healthy adults. This was a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, single ascending dose study performed in 32 healthy Chinese adults, who were randomly assigned to receive a single injection dose of 18, 60, 120 mg study drug or placebo with a follow-up of 140-252 days. No deaths or drug-related serious adverse events occurred. LY06006 was rapidly absorbed in the 60 mg group with a T range of 120-480 h and serum LY06006 concentrations decreased slowly 11-13 days after dosing with a long mean (SD) half-life of 389.58 (63.44) h. The most frequent AEs were elevated serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) level (83.3%), hypocalcemia (54.2%), and hypophosphatemia (45.8%). None of the 32 subjects tested positive for anti-drug antibody during the trial. Single-dose subcutaneous administration of LY06006 was safe and well-tolerated in healthy Chinese adults. C showed linear pharmacokinetic characteristics in the dose range of 18-120 mg based on dose-exposure proportionality analysis.

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