» Articles » PMID: 35675334

Blocking the A Adenosine Receptor Alleviates Myocardial Damage by Inhibiting Spleen-derived MDSC Mobilisation After Acute Myocardial Infarction

Overview
Journal Ann Med
Publisher Informa Healthcare
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2022 Jun 8
PMID 35675334
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) mobilisation is an important immune event in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The A adenosine receptor (AAR) plays key role in regulating MDSC function, but its specific involvement in MDSC mobilisation in AMI remains unclear.

Methods: In AMI patients, the circulating MDSC ratio and AAR mRNA expression were measured. A mouse AMI model was established by left anterior descending coronary artery (LADCA) ligation. MDSCs were analysed by FACS and immunofluorescence staining (of heart tissue). AAR mRNA expression was assessed by qRT-PCR. Myocardial injury was detected by HE staining. Myocardial cell apoptosis was analysed by immunohistochemistry. Cardiac systolic function was evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography.

Results: In AMI patients, the circulating MDSC ratio was increased and positively correlated with AAR mRNA expression ( = 0.86,  < 0.01). In AMI model mice, the percentage of MDSCs was increased in the circulation and infarcted heart and decreased in the spleen. MRS-1754-mediated AAR inhibition decreased the MDSC ratio in the circulation and infarcted heart and prevented the decrease in MDSC number in the spleens of mice with AMI. AAR blockade inhibited myocardial cell apoptosis, alleviated myocardial inflammatory injury, and improved myocardial systolic function in the AMI mouse model. Similar results were found in mice after splenectomy. Additionally, spleen-derived MDSC injection increased the MDSC ratio in the infarcted heart, increased myocardial cell apoptosis, aggravated myocardial injury, and decreased cardiac systolic function in mice with AMI.

Conclusion: Blocking AAR alleviates myocardial damage and improves myocardial systolic function through inhibition of spleen-derived MDSC mobilisation after AMI. Key MessagesSpleen-derived MDSC mobilisation aggravates myocardial inflammatory injury within 24 h of AMI.AAR promotes spleen-derived MDSC mobilisation within 24 h of AMI.Blocking AAR improves myocardial systolic function through inhibition of spleen-derived MDSC mobilisation.

Citing Articles

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells alleviate adverse ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction.

Wang Y, Wang D, Wei W, Xiong X, Wu J, Han Z Mol Cell Biochem. 2024; .

PMID: 39264395 DOI: 10.1007/s11010-024-05112-y.


Endothelial YAP/TEAD1-CXCL17 signaling recruits myeloid-derived suppressor cells against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Zhang S, Sun Z, Chen Z, Bi Y, Wei S, Mao Z Hepatology. 2024; 81(3):888-902.

PMID: 38407233 PMC: 11825485. DOI: 10.1097/HEP.0000000000000773.


Bioinformatics and experimental analyses of glutamate receptor and its targets genes in myocardial and cerebral ischemia.

Liao W, He C, Yang S, Zhou M, Zeng C, Luo M BMC Genomics. 2023; 24(1):300.

PMID: 37268894 PMC: 10239159. DOI: 10.1186/s12864-023-09408-z.


Immune cells drive new immunomodulatory therapies for myocardial infarction: From basic to clinical translation.

Nian W, Huang Z, Fu C Front Immunol. 2023; 14:1097295.

PMID: 36761726 PMC: 9903069. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1097295.


5mC modification patterns provide novel direction for early acute myocardial infarction detection and personalized therapy.

Guo Y, Jiang H, Wang J, Li P, Zeng X, Zhang T Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023; 9:1053697.

PMID: 36620624 PMC: 9816341. DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1053697.

References
1.
Merighi S, Simioni C, Gessi S, Varani K, Mirandola P, Aghazadeh Tabrizi M . A(2B) and A(3) adenosine receptors modulate vascular endothelial growth factor and interleukin-8 expression in human melanoma cells treated with etoposide and doxorubicin. Neoplasia. 2009; 11(10):1064-73. PMC: 2745672. DOI: 10.1593/neo.09768. View

2.
Cheng B, Zhong J, Wu F, Li G, Ruan Q, Luo G . Ebselen protects rat hearts against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Exp Ther Med. 2019; 17(2):1412-1419. PMC: 6327602. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2018.7089. View

3.
Andreadou I, Cabrera-Fuentes H, Devaux Y, Frangogiannis N, Frantz S, Guzik T . Immune cells as targets for cardioprotection: new players and novel therapeutic opportunities. Cardiovasc Res. 2019; 115(7):1117-1130. PMC: 6529904. DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvz050. View

4.
Young M, Newby M, Wepsic H . Hematopoiesis and suppressor bone marrow cells in mice bearing large metastatic Lewis lung carcinoma tumors. Cancer Res. 1987; 47(1):100-5. View

5.
Sendo S, Saegusa J, Morinobu A . Myeloid-derived suppressor cells in non-neoplastic inflamed organs. Inflamm Regen. 2018; 38:19. PMC: 6139938. DOI: 10.1186/s41232-018-0076-7. View