COVID-19 and Liver Diseases, What We Know So Far
Overview
Affiliations
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia outbreak started in December 2019. On March 12, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) constitutes a pandemic, and as of May 2021, SARS-CoV-2 has infected over 167.3 million patients, including 3.4 million deaths, reported to WHO. In this review, we will focus on the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 infection and the liver. We will discuss how chronic liver diseases affect the COVID-19 disease course and outcomes. We will also discuss the SARS-CoV-2 effects on the liver, mechanisms of acute liver injury, and potential management plans.
Li L, Li L, Cai X, Pan Z Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2024; 17:1383-1389.
PMID: 38529167 PMC: 10962470. DOI: 10.2147/DMSO.S454408.
Altered Liver Biochemistry and Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19.
Munoz Rossi F, Gallo Orjuela D, Guaiquil A, Gonzalez C, Salazar Agudelo J, Quinapanta Castro N Cureus. 2024; 16(2):e54218.
PMID: 38496100 PMC: 10943261. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.54218.
Mangoni A, Zinellu A Life (Basel). 2023; 13(6).
PMID: 37374107 PMC: 10303964. DOI: 10.3390/life13061324.
Effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the liver.
Sanyaolu A, Marinkovic A, Abbasi A, Prakash S, Patidar R, Desai P World J Virol. 2023; 12(2):109-121.
PMID: 37033147 PMC: 10075054. DOI: 10.5501/wjv.v12.i2.109.
COVID-19 and liver injury: An ongoing challenge.
Papagiouvanni I, Kotoulas S, Pataka A, Spyratos D, Porpodis K, Boutou A World J Gastroenterol. 2023; 29(2):257-271.
PMID: 36687117 PMC: 9846934. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i2.257.