» Articles » PMID: 35587846

Genetics of Atrial Fibrillation-an Update of Recent Findings

Overview
Journal Mol Biol Rep
Specialty Molecular Biology
Date 2022 May 19
PMID 35587846
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common cardiac arrhythmia and a major risk factor for stroke, heart failure, and premature death. AF has a strong genetic predisposition. This review highlights the recent findings on the genetics of AF from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and high-throughput sequencing studies. The consensus from GWAS implies that AF is both polygenic and pleiotropic in nature. With the advent of whole-genome sequencing and whole-exome sequencing, rare variants associated with AF pathogenesis have been identified. The recent studies have contributed towards better understanding of AF pathogenesis.

Citing Articles

DNA Methylation and Telomeres-Their Impact on the Occurrence of Atrial Fibrillation during Cardiac Aging.

Grzeczka A, Graczyk S, Kordowitzki P Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(21).

PMID: 37958686 PMC: 10650750. DOI: 10.3390/ijms242115699.


Screening of atrial fibrillation diagnostic markers based on a GEO database chip and bioinformatics analysis.

Wei B, Huang X, Lu Y, Xie D, Wei G, Wen W J Thorac Dis. 2023; 14(12):4773-4784.

PMID: 36647491 PMC: 9840052. DOI: 10.21037/jtd-22-1457.

References
1.
Chugh S, Havmoeller R, Narayanan K, Singh D, Rienstra M, Benjamin E . Worldwide epidemiology of atrial fibrillation: a Global Burden of Disease 2010 Study. Circulation. 2013; 129(8):837-47. PMC: 4151302. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005119. View

2.
Camm A, Kirchhof P, Lip G, Schotten U, Savelieva I, Ernst S . Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: the Task Force for the Management of Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2010; 31(19):2369-429. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq278. View

3.
Vermond R, Geelhoed B, Verweij N, Tieleman R, van der Harst P, Hillege H . Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation and Relationship With Cardiovascular Events, Heart Failure, and Mortality: A Community-Based Study From the Netherlands. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015; 66(9):1000-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.06.1314. View

4.
Fox C, Parise H, DAgostino Sr R, Lloyd-Jones D, Vasan R, Wang T . Parental atrial fibrillation as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation in offspring. JAMA. 2004; 291(23):2851-5. DOI: 10.1001/jama.291.23.2851. View

5.
Lubitz S, Yin X, Fontes J, Magnani J, Rienstra M, Pai M . Association between familial atrial fibrillation and risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation. JAMA. 2010; 304(20):2263-9. PMC: 3073054. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2010.1690. View