» Articles » PMID: 35525556

Efficient Expression, Purification, and Visualization by Cryo-EM of Unliganded Near Full-length HER3

Overview
Journal Methods Enzymol
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2022 May 7
PMID 35525556
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Biochemical analyses of membrane receptor kinases have been limited by challenges in obtaining sufficient homogeneous receptor samples for downstream structural and biophysical characterization. Here, we report a suite of methods for the efficient expression, purification, and visualization by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) of near full-length Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 3 (HER3), a receptor tyrosine pseudokinase, in the unliganded state. Through transient mammalian cell expression, a two-step purification with detergent exchange into lauryl maltose neopentyl glycol (LMNG), and freezing devoid of background detergent micelle, we obtained ~6Å reconstructions of the ~60kDa fully-glycosylated unliganded extracellular domain of HER3 from just 30mL of suspension culture. The reconstructions reveal previously unappreciated extracellular domain dynamics and glycosylation sites.

References
1.
Diwanji D, Thaker T, Jura N . More than the sum of the parts: Toward full-length receptor tyrosine kinase structures. IUBMB Life. 2019; 71(6):706-720. PMC: 6531341. DOI: 10.1002/iub.2060. View

2.
Chen P, Unger V, He X . Structure of Full-Length Human PDGFRβ Bound to Its Activating Ligand PDGF-B as Determined by Negative-Stain Electron Microscopy. J Mol Biol. 2015; 427(24):3921-34. PMC: 4663128. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2015.10.003. View

3.
Sung L, Chen C, Lin S, Li K, Yeh C, Chen G . Efficient gene delivery into cell lines and stem cells using baculovirus. Nat Protoc. 2014; 9(8):1882-99. DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2014.130. View

4.
Lu C, Mi L, Grey M, Zhu J, Graef E, Yokoyama S . Structural evidence for loose linkage between ligand binding and kinase activation in the epidermal growth factor receptor. Mol Cell Biol. 2010; 30(22):5432-43. PMC: 2976375. DOI: 10.1128/MCB.00742-10. View

5.
Hellyer N, Cheng K, Koland J . ErbB3 (HER3) interaction with the p85 regulatory subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase. Biochem J. 1998; 333 ( Pt 3):757-63. PMC: 1219642. DOI: 10.1042/bj3330757. View