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Molecular Pathogenesis and Systemic Therapies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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Journal Nat Cancer
Specialty Oncology
Date 2022 Apr 28
PMID 35484418
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Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most prevalent and deadliest cancers. The poor outcome associated with HCC is dramatically changing due to the advent of effective systemic therapies. Here we discuss the molecular pathogenesis of HCC, molecular classes and determinants of heterogeneity. In addition, effective single-agent and combination systemic therapies involving immunotherapies as standard of care are analyzed. Finally, we propose a flowchart of sequential therapies, explore mechanisms of resistance and address the need for predictive biomarkers.

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