The Antimicrobial Effect of L. Essential Oil on : Insights Based on the Cell Membrane and External Structure

Overview

Journal Front Microbiol

Specialty Microbiology

Date 2022 Apr 1

PMID 35359730

Authors

Huijie Yu

Juxin Pei

Weiqiang Qiu

Jun Mei

Jing Xie

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The study was to evaluate the antimicrobial impacts on L. essential oil (MOEO) against . The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of MOEO on was 1 μL⋅mL. The kill-time curve exhibited that MOEO had good antimicrobial activity. The analysis of cellular ingredients leakage and cell viability illustrated that MOEO has destruction to the morphology of the cell membrane. The damage to the membrane integrity by MOEO has been confirmed by transmission and scanning electron microscopy, obvious morphological and ultrastructural changes were observed in the treated bacterial cells. The MOEO at 0.5 μL⋅mL can inhibit the biofilm formation, biofilm motility, and extracellular polysaccharide production. Meanwhile, the qPCR results exhibited MOEO inhibited the expression of virulence genes. The findings showed that MOEO exerted its antimicrobial effect mainly by destroying the membrane, which indicated its potential as a natural food preservative.

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