» Articles » PMID: 35354236

Medical Professionalism Among Emergency Physicians in South Korea: a Survey of Perceptions and Experiences of Unprofessional Behavior

Overview
Specialty Emergency Medicine
Date 2022 Mar 31
PMID 35354236
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the current situation concerning professionalism among emergency physicians in South Korea by conducting a survey regarding their perceptions and experiences of unprofessional behavior.

Methods: In October 2018, the authors evaluated the responses to a questionnaire administered to 548 emergency physicians at 28 university hospitals. The participants described their perceptions and experiences concerning 45 unprofessional behaviors classified into the following five categories: patient care, communication with colleagues, professionalism at work, research, and violent behavior and abusive language. Furthermore, the responses were analyzed by position (resident vs. faculty). Descriptive statistics were generated on the general characteristics of the study participants. To compare differences in responses by position and sex, the chi-square and Fisher exact tests were performed.

Results: Of the 548 individuals invited to participate in this study, 253 responded (response rate, 46.2%). In 34 out of 45 questionnaires, more than half of participants reported having experienced unprofessional behavior despite their negative perceptions. Eleven perception questions and 38 experience questions for unprofessional behavior showed differences by position.

Conclusion: Most emergency physicians were well aware of what constituted unprofessional behavior; nevertheless, many had engaged in or observed such behavior.

Citing Articles

Acute myocardial infarction diagnosed in emergency departments: a report from the National Emergency Department Information System (NEDIS) of Korea, 2018-2022.

Ahn S, Ko E, Ro Y Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2023; 10(S):S42-S47.

PMID: 37967862 PMC: 10662515. DOI: 10.15441/ceem.23.140.

References
1.
Chang H, Lee Y, Lee Y, Kwon H . Causes of resident lapses in professional conduct during the training: A qualitative study on the perspectives of residents. Med Teach. 2016; 39(3):278-284. DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2017.1270432. View

2.
Beeson M, Ankel F, Bhat R, Broder J, Dimeo S, Gorgas D . The 2019 Model of the Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine. J Emerg Med. 2020; 59(1):96-120. DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.03.018. View

3.
Kwon H, Lee Y, Lee Y, Chang H . Development an instrument assessing residents' attitude towards professionalism lapses in training. Korean J Med Educ. 2017; 29(2):81-91. PMC: 5465436. DOI: 10.3946/kjme.2017.55. View

4.
Brissette M, Johnson K, Raciti P, McCloskey C, Gratzinger D, Conran R . Perceptions of Unprofessional Attitudes and Behaviors: Implications for Faculty Role Modeling and Teaching Professionalism During Pathology Residency. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2017; 141(10):1394-1401. DOI: 10.5858/arpa.2016-0477-CP. View

5.
Hickson G, Pichert J, Webb L, Gabbe S . A complementary approach to promoting professionalism: identifying, measuring, and addressing unprofessional behaviors. Acad Med. 2007; 82(11):1040-8. DOI: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31815761ee. View