Temporal Analysis of Bovine Pestivirus Diversity in Brazil

Overview

Journal Braz J Microbiol

Specialty Microbiology

Date 2022 Mar 29

PMID 35349125

Authors

Ana Cristina Sbaraini Mosena

Jonas Michel Wolf

Willian Pinto Paim

Leticia Ferreira Baumbach

Mariana Soares da Silva

Simone Silveira

Juliana do Canto Olegario

Renata da Fontoura Budaszewski

Matheus Nunes Weber

Claudio Wageck Canal

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

In this study, phylogenetic and evolutionary analyses of cattle pestiviruses (BVDV-1, 2 and HoBiPeV) originating in Brazil were used to investigate the temporal diversification of subgenotypes in the country. Inferred dated phylogeny and time of the most recent common ancestor (tMRCA) demonstrated that some BVDV subgenotypes (1a, 1b, 1d, 1e, and 2b) and HoBi-like sequences clustered according to the region in which they were collected and that the diversification of subgenotypes appears to have occurred around the introduction of first Bos taurus and then Bos indicus, followed by expansion to form the adapted Brazilian breeds. The present results help to elucidate the temporal facts that led to diversification of ruminant pestiviruses in cattle in Brazil.

Citing Articles

Uncommon bovine viral diarrhea virus subtype 1e associated with abortions in cattle in southern Brazil.

Marian L, Withoeft J, Esser M, Dal Molin S, Hamckmeier D, Baumbach L J Vet Diagn Invest. 2023; 36(1):115-119.

PMID: 37908042 PMC: 10734589. DOI: 10.1177/10406387231209739.

Genomic evolution of bovine viral diarrhea virus based on complete genome and individual gene analyses.

Spetter M, Louge Uriarte E, Verna A, Odeon A, Gonzalez Altamiranda E Braz J Microbiol. 2023; 54(3):2461-2469.

PMID: 37217730 PMC: 10485219. DOI: 10.1007/s42770-023-00986-4.

HoBi-like Pestivirus Is Highly Prevalent in Cattle Herds in the Amazon Region (Northern Brazil).

Baumbach L, Mosena A, Alves R, Camargo L, Olegario J, Lobraico L Viruses. 2023; 15(2).

PMID: 36851667 PMC: 9965828. DOI: 10.3390/v15020453.

References

Bachofen C, Stalder H, Braun U, Hilbe M, Ehrensperger F, Peterhans E . Co-existence of genetically and antigenically diverse bovine viral diarrhoea viruses in an endemic situation. Vet Microbiol. 2008; 131(1-2):93-102. DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.02.023. View

Monteiro F, Martins B, Cargnelutti J, Noll J, Weiblen R, Flores E . Genetic identification of pestiviruses from beef cattle in Southern Brazil. Braz J Microbiol. 2019; 50(2):557-563. PMC: 6863326. DOI: 10.1007/s42770-019-00058-6. View

Chao L . Evolution of sex and the molecular clock in RNA viruses. Gene. 1998; 205(1-2):301-8. DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00405-8. View

Hamers C, Dehan P, Couvreur B, Letellier C, Kerkhofs P, Pastoret P . Diversity among bovine pestiviruses. Vet J. 2001; 161(2):112-22. DOI: 10.1053/tvjl.2000.0504. View

Martinez A, Gama L, Canon J, Ginja C, Delgado J, Dunner S . Genetic footprints of Iberian cattle in America 500 years after the arrival of Columbus. PLoS One. 2012; 7(11):e49066. PMC: 3498335. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049066. View

Maya L, Macias-Rioseco M, Silveira C, Giannitti F, Castells M, Salvo M . An extensive field study reveals the circulation of new genetic variants of subtype 1a of bovine viral diarrhea virus in Uruguay. Arch Virol. 2019; 165(1):145-156. PMC: 7222985. DOI: 10.1007/s00705-019-04446-z. View

Liu L, Xia H, Wahlberg N, Belak S, Baule C . Phylogeny, classification and evolutionary insights into pestiviruses. Virology. 2009; 385(2):351-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2008.12.004. View

Ridpath J, Bolin S, Dubovi E . Segregation of bovine viral diarrhea virus into genotypes. Virology. 1994; 205(1):66-74. DOI: 10.1006/viro.1994.1620. View

Luzzago C, Ebranati E, Sassera D, Lo Presti A, Lauzi S, Gabanelli E . Spatial and temporal reconstruction of bovine viral diarrhea virus genotype 1 dispersion in Italy. Infect Genet Evol. 2012; 12(2):324-31. DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2011.12.007. View

10.

McManus C, Barcellos J, Formenton B, Hermuche P, Carvalho Jr O, Guimaraes R . Dynamics of Cattle Production in Brazil. PLoS One. 2016; 11(1):e0147138. PMC: 4729521. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147138. View

11.

Reardon F, Graham D, Clegg T, Tratalos J, OSullivan P, More S . Quantifying the role of Trojan dams in the between-herd spread of bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDv) in Ireland. Prev Vet Med. 2018; 152:65-73. DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2018.02.002. View

12.

Yesilbag K, Alpay G, Becher P . Variability and Global Distribution of Subgenotypes of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus. Viruses. 2017; 9(6). PMC: 5490805. DOI: 10.3390/v9060128. View

13.

Kalaiyarasu S, Mishra N, Jayalakshmi K, Selvaraj P, Sudhakar S, Jhade S . Molecular characterization of recent HoBi-like pestivirus isolates from cattle showing mucosal disease-like signs in India reveals emergence of a novel genetic lineage. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2021; 69(2):308-326. DOI: 10.1111/tbed.13981. View

14.

Silveira S, Weber M, Mosena A, da Silva M, Streck A, Pescador C . Genetic Diversity of Brazilian Bovine Pestiviruses Detected Between 1995 and 2014. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2015; 64(2):613-623. DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12427. View

15.

Bauermann F, Flores E, Ridpath J . Antigenic relationships between Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1 and 2 and HoBi virus: possible impacts on diagnosis and control. J Vet Diagn Invest. 2012; 24(2):253-61. DOI: 10.1177/1040638711435144. View

16.

Bianchi M, Konradt G, de Souza S, Bassuino D, Silveira S, Mosena A . Natural Outbreak of BVDV-1d-Induced Mucosal Disease Lacking Intestinal Lesions. Vet Pathol. 2016; 54(2):242-248. DOI: 10.1177/0300985816666610. View

17.

Smith D, Meyers G, Bukh J, Gould E, Monath T, Muerhoff A . Proposed revision to the taxonomy of the genus Pestivirus, family Flaviviridae. J Gen Virol. 2017; 98(8):2106-2112. PMC: 5656787. DOI: 10.1099/jgv.0.000873. View

18.

Pellerin C, van den Hurk J, LECOMTE J, Tijssen P . Identification of a new group of bovine viral diarrhea virus strains associated with severe outbreaks and high mortalities. Virology. 1994; 203(2):260-8. DOI: 10.1006/viro.1994.1483. View

19.

Richter V, Lebl K, Baumgartner W, Obritzhauser W, Kasbohrer A, Pinior B . A systematic worldwide review of the direct monetary losses in cattle due to bovine viral diarrhoea virus infection. Vet J. 2017; 220:80-87. DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2017.01.005. View

20.

Silveira S, Baumbach L, Weber M, Mosena A, da Silva M, Cibulski S . HoBi-like is the most prevalent ruminant pestivirus in Northeastern Brazil. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2017; 65(1):e113-e120. DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12689. View