» Articles » PMID: 35326706

Long Non-Coding RNA-Based Functional Prediction Reveals Novel Targets in Notch-Upregulated Ovarian Cancer

Overview
Journal Cancers (Basel)
Publisher MDPI
Specialty Oncology
Date 2022 Mar 25
PMID 35326706
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Notch signaling is a druggable target in high-grade serous ovarian cancers; however, its complexity is not clearly understood. Recent revelations of the biological roles of lncRNAs have led to an increased interest in the oncogenic action of lncRNAs in various cancers. In this study, we performed in silico analyses using The Cancer Genome Atlas data to discover novel Notch-related lncRNAs and validated our transcriptome data via NOTCH1/3 silencing in serous ovarian cancer cells. The expression of novel Notch-related lncRNAs was down-regulated by a Notch inhibitor and was upregulated in high-grade serous ovarian cancers, compared to benign or borderline ovarian tumors. Functionally, Notch-related lncRNAs were tightly linked to Notch-related changes in diverse gene expressions. Notably, genes related to DNA repair and spermatogenesis showed specific correlations with Notch-related lncRNAs. Master transcription factors, including EGR1, CTCF, GABPα, and E2F4 might orchestrate the upregulation of Notch-related lncRNAs, along with the associated genes. The discovery of Notch-related lncRNAs significantly contributes to our understanding of the complex crosstalk of Notch signaling with other oncogenic pathways at the transcriptional level.

Citing Articles

NONHSAT098487.2 protects cardiomyocytes from oxidative stress injury by regulating the Notch pathway.

Feng G, Zhang H, Guo Q, Shen X, Wang S, Guo Y Heliyon. 2023; 9(6):e17388.

PMID: 37408899 PMC: 10319237. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17388.


Comparative analysis between highgrade serous ovarian cancer and healthy ovarian tissues using single-cell RNA sequencing.

Zhang X, Hong S, Yu C, Shen X, Sun F, Yang J Front Oncol. 2023; 13:1148628.

PMID: 37124501 PMC: 10140397. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1148628.

References
1.
Shih I, Kurman R . Ovarian tumorigenesis: a proposed model based on morphological and molecular genetic analysis. Am J Pathol. 2004; 164(5):1511-8. PMC: 1615664. DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)63708-x. View

2.
Nikpayam E, Tasharrofi B, Sarrafzadeh S, Ghafouri-Fard S . The Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Ovarian Cancer. Iran Biomed J. 2016; 21(1):3-15. PMC: 5141251. DOI: 10.6091/.21.1.24. View

3.
Fatica A, Bozzoni I . Long non-coding RNAs: new players in cell differentiation and development. Nat Rev Genet. 2013; 15(1):7-21. DOI: 10.1038/nrg3606. View

4.
Duncan A, Rattis F, DiMascio L, Congdon K, Pazianos G, Zhao C . Integration of Notch and Wnt signaling in hematopoietic stem cell maintenance. Nat Immunol. 2005; 6(3):314-22. DOI: 10.1038/ni1164. View

5.
Iso T, Kedes L, Hamamori Y . HES and HERP families: multiple effectors of the Notch signaling pathway. J Cell Physiol. 2003; 194(3):237-55. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.10208. View