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Evaluation of HIV Infection in Febrile Patients Visiting Health Centers in Lagos, Nigeria

Overview
Journal BMC Res Notes
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2022 Feb 20
PMID 35183247
Authors
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Abstract

Objective: Acute febrile infections compatible with malaria are the most prevalent presentation at sub-Saharan African health clinics, accounting for 30-50% of outpatient visits. Acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection can mimic acute malaria symptoms. As a result, screening people with malaria symptoms for HIV infection is critical. The goal of our study was to find out how common HIV infection was among feverish patients.

Results: Out of the 310 individuals screened, 9 (3.0%) had HIV-1 infection, with 5 (55.5%) being females and 4 (44.4%) being males. This study found no evidence of HIV-2 infection or HIV-1/HIV-2 co-infection. HIV infection was found in 1-3% of patients with probable malaria at different sites in Lagos, Nigeria.

Citing Articles

How Do People Living With HIV (PLHIV) and AIDS Feel About the Quality of Care They Received Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Lagos, Nigeria?.

Adeniran A, Shogbamimu Y, Ojo O, Chieme F, Olowofeso H, Sidebe I J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2023; 22:23259582231196708.

PMID: 37635327 PMC: 10467289. DOI: 10.1177/23259582231196708.

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