A Nitrobenzoyl Sesquiterpenoid Insulicolide A Prevents Osteoclast Formation Suppressing C-Fos-NFATc1 Signaling Pathway
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It is a viable strategy to inhibit osteoclast differentiation for the treatment of osteolytic diseases such as osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis and tumor bone metastases. Here we assessed the effects of insulicolide A, a natural nitrobenzoyl sesquiterpenoid derived from marine fungus, on receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-stimulated osteoclastogenesis and its protective effects on LPS-induced osteolysis mice model . The results demonstrated that insulicolide A inhibited osteoclastogenesis from 1 μM . Insulicolide A could prevent c-Fos and nuclear factor of activated T-cell cytoplasmic 1 (NFATc1) nuclear translocation and attenuate the expression levels of osteoclast-related genes and DC-STAMP during RANKL-stimulated osteoclastogenesis but have no effects on NF-κB and MAPKs. Insulicolide A can also protect the mice from LPS-induced osteolysis. Our research provides the first evidence that insulicolide A may inhibit osteoclastogenesis both and , and indicates that it may have potential for the treatment of osteoclast-related diseases.
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