Pityriasis Rosea, Pityriasis Rosea-like Eruptions, and Herpes Zoster in the Setting of COVID-19 and COVID-19 Vaccination
Overview
Affiliations
Pityriasis rosea (PR), PR-like eruptions (PR-LE), and herpes zoster have been frequently reported during the COVID-19 pandemic and following COVID-19 vaccination. PR is a self-limiting exanthematous disease and herpes zoster is a treatable condition; therefore, their occurrence does not require discontinuation of the vaccination schedule. PR-LE is a hypersensitivity reaction and is, therefore, less predictable in its course. In the case of a booster dose, the clinical manifestation may not recur, may be different from PR-LE, or may present with systemic symptoms; however, in the case of PR-LE, the possibility of mild and predominantly cutaneous adverse events should not discourage all eligible candidates from receiving and completing the COVID-19 vaccination program, as such adverse reactions represent a small risk considering the possible severe and fatal outcome of COVID-19. We emphasize the relevance of looking for any viral reactivation in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 who have skin eruptions. The search for viral reactivations could be useful not only for distinguishing between PR and PR-LE but also because viral reactivations may contribute to a patient's systemic inflammation and influence the course of the disease.
Drago F, Herzum A, Varesano S, Serviddio G, Broccolo F, Ciccarese G Viruses. 2025; 17(1).
PMID: 39861908 PMC: 11768941. DOI: 10.3390/v17010119.
Beyond the Herald Patch: Exploring the Complex Landscape of Pityriasis Rosea.
Mashoudy K, Kim S, Farhadi L, Elman S Am J Clin Dermatol. 2025; 26(2):237-250.
PMID: 39798062 PMC: 11850427. DOI: 10.1007/s40257-024-00915-7.
Ciccarese G, Herzum A, Pisano L, Foti C, Drago F J Clin Med. 2024; 13(23).
PMID: 39685805 PMC: 11641915. DOI: 10.3390/jcm13237347.
Ciccarese G, Facciorusso A, Herzum A, Fidanzi C, Recalcati S, Foti C J Clin Med. 2024; 13(22).
PMID: 39597810 PMC: 11595004. DOI: 10.3390/jcm13226666.
Pityriasis rosea-like drug eruption secondary to deucravacitinib.
Punchihewa N, Lee S, Tan C, Foley P JAAD Case Rep. 2024; 53:63-65.
PMID: 39430635 PMC: 11488452. DOI: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2024.08.019.