» Articles » PMID: 35076896

The Mental Health Benefits of Kindness-Oriented Schools: School Kindness is Associated with Increased Belongingness and Well-Being in Filipino High School Students

Overview
Specialties Pediatrics
Psychiatry
Date 2022 Jan 25
PMID 35076896
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Prior research has demonstrated the role of kind school climate in students' academic and social-emotional learning outcomes. However, there is sparse literature showing the link of school kindness to mental health functioning. This study examines the association of school kindness with well-being dimensions such as positive emotions and depressive symptoms among 1287 Filipino high school students. It also explored whether school kindness would have indirect effects on well-being via school belongingness. Structural equation modeling via maximum likelihood estimation approach showed that school kindness was linked to higher positive emotions and lower depressive symptoms after controlling for demographic covariates such as age and gender. Further, results of bias-corrected bootstrapping analyses demonstrated that school kindness had indirect effects on positive emotions and depressive symptoms via school belongingness. This research underscores the mental health benefits associated with fostering kindness in school contexts.

Citing Articles

Wellbeing leadership: Perceptions of pre-service school leaders.

Ghamrawi N, Al-Thani H Heliyon. 2023; 9(11):e21706.

PMID: 38027740 PMC: 10660036. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21706.

References
1.
Bradshaw C, Waasdorp T, Debnam K, Lindstrom Johnson S . Measuring school climate in high schools: a focus on safety, engagement, and the environment. J Sch Health. 2014; 84(9):593-604. DOI: 10.1111/josh.12186. View

2.
Berg J, Cornell D . Authoritative school climate, aggression toward teachers, and teacher distress in middle school. Sch Psychol Q. 2015; 31(1):122-139. DOI: 10.1037/spq0000132. View

3.
Birkett M, Espelage D, Koenig B . LGB and questioning students in schools: the moderating effects of homophobic bullying and school climate on negative outcomes. J Youth Adolesc. 2009; 38(7):989-1000. PMC: 6322390. DOI: 10.1007/s10964-008-9389-1. View

4.
Durlak J, Weissberg R, Dymnicki A, Taylor R, Schellinger K . The impact of enhancing students' social and emotional learning: a meta-analysis of school-based universal interventions. Child Dev. 2011; 82(1):405-32. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01564.x. View

5.
Eliot M, Cornell D, Gregory A, Fan X . Supportive school climate and student willingness to seek help for bullying and threats of violence. J Sch Psychol. 2010; 48(6):533-53. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsp.2010.07.001. View