Changes of Migration, Immunoregulation and Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Different Stages of Inflammation

Overview

Journal Int J Med Sci

Specialty General Medicine

Date 2022 Jan 3

PMID 34975296

Citations 4

Authors

Feng Gu

Ke Zhang

Jiangbi Li

Xiaoping Xie

Qiangqiang Wen

Zhenjiang Sui

Zilong Su

Tiecheng Yu

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Bone infection has always been the focus of orthopedic research. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are the natural progenitors of osteoblasts, and the process of osteogenesis is triggered in response to different signals from the extracellular matrix. MSCs exert important functions including secretion and immune regulation and also play a key role in bone regeneration. The biological behavior of MSCs in acute and chronic inflammation, especially the transformation between acute inflammation and chronic inflammation, has aroused great interest among researchers. This paper reviews the recent literature and summarizes the behavior and biological characteristics of MSCs in acute and chronic inflammation to stimulate further research on MSCs and treatment of bone diseases.

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