Chemical Cross-linking of Protein to RNA Within Intact Ribosomal Subunits from Escherichia Coli
Overview
Molecular Biology
Authors
Affiliations
Bifunctional reagents, namely bis-(2-chloroethyl)-amine ("nitrogen mustard") and activated esters of 3-(2-bromo-3-oxobutane-1-sulphonyl)-propionic acid ("bromo-ketone reagent") are used to cross-linked protein to RNA within intact ribosomal subunits. The cross-linked proteins are analysed on two different two-dimensional gel electrophoresis sytems, and the existence of a stable cross-linkage is demonstrated by isolating cross-linked protein-oligonucleotide complexes from subunits containing 32P-labelled RNA. Proteins S3, S4, S5, S9/S11 and S13 from the 30S subunit, and proteins L1 and L2 from the 50S subunit were cross-linked to RNA by the nitrogen mustard, together with a number of other so far unresolved proteins. Correspondingly S3, S4, S7, S9/S11 and L12 were cross-linked by the bromoketone reagent, although in lower yield. The reagents should prove useful topographical studies on ribosomal subunits, and arguments are presented favouring the use of non-cleavable and relatively non-specific RNA-protein cross-linking reagents for such studies.
Chemical RNA Cross-Linking: Mechanisms, Computational Analysis, and Biological Applications.
Velema W, Lu Z JACS Au. 2023; 3(2):316-332.
PMID: 36873678 PMC: 9975857. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00625.
Stiege W, Zwieb C, Brimacombe R Nucleic Acids Res. 1982; 10(22):7211-29.
PMID: 6818528 PMC: 326999. DOI: 10.1093/nar/10.22.7211.
Chiaruttini C, Hayes D, Ehresmann B Nucleic Acids Res. 1982; 10(23):7657-76.
PMID: 6760129 PMC: 327037. DOI: 10.1093/nar/10.23.7657.
Evidence for supercoiling in the DNA of bacteriophage heads.
Parish J Arch Microbiol. 1980; 126(3):277-83.
PMID: 6447487 DOI: 10.1007/BF00409932.
Wower I, Wower J, Meinke M, Brimacombe R Nucleic Acids Res. 1981; 9(17):4285-302.
PMID: 6170935 PMC: 327435. DOI: 10.1093/nar/9.17.4285.