» Articles » PMID: 34898419

Orchestrating a Heist: Uptake and Storage of Metals by Apicomplexan Parasites

Overview
Specialty Microbiology
Date 2021 Dec 13
PMID 34898419
Citations 7
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The acquisition and storage of metals has been a preoccupation of life for millennia. Transition metals, in particular iron, copper and zinc, have vital roles within cells. However, metals also make dangerous cargos; inappropriate uptake or storage of transition metals leads to cell death. This paradox has led to cells developing elegant and frequently redundant mechanisms for fine-tuning local metal concentrations. In the context of infection, pathogens must overcome further hurdles, as hosts act to weaponize metal availability to prevent pathogen colonization and spread. Here, we detail the methods used by the Apicomplexa, a large family of eukaryotic parasites, to obtain and store essential metals.

Citing Articles

Iron-mediated post-transcriptional regulation in Toxoplasma gondii.

Sloan M, Scott A, Aghabi D, Mrvova L, Harding C PLoS Pathog. 2025; 21(2):e1012857.

PMID: 39899594 PMC: 11801735. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1012857.


Iron transport pathways in the human malaria parasite revealed by RNA-sequencing.

Wunderlich J, Kotov V, Votborg-Novel L, Ntalla C, Geffken M, Peine S Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024; 14:1480076.

PMID: 39575308 PMC: 11578967. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1480076.


Identification of a divalent metal transporter required for cellular iron metabolism in malaria parasites.

Loveridge K, Sigala P Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024; 121(45):e2411631121.

PMID: 39467134 PMC: 11551425. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2411631121.


Towards next-generation treatment options to combat Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

Okombo J, Fidock D Nat Rev Microbiol. 2024; 23(3):178-191.

PMID: 39367132 PMC: 11832322. DOI: 10.1038/s41579-024-01099-x.


Identification of a divalent metal transporter required for cellular iron metabolism in malaria parasites.

Loveridge K, Sigala P bioRxiv. 2024; .

PMID: 38798484 PMC: 11118319. DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.10.587216.


References
1.
Goma J, Renia L, Miltgen F, Mazier D . Iron overload increases hepatic development of Plasmodium yoelii in mice. Parasitology. 1996; 112 ( Pt 2):165-8. DOI: 10.1017/s0031182000084729. View

2.
Sahu T, Boisson B, Lacroix C, Bischoff E, Richier Q, Formaglio P . ZIPCO, a putative metal ion transporter, is crucial for Plasmodium liver-stage development. EMBO Mol Med. 2014; 6(11):1387-97. PMC: 4237467. DOI: 10.15252/emmm.201403868. View

3.
Veenemans J, Milligan P, Prentice A, Schouten L, Inja N, van der Heijden A . Effect of supplementation with zinc and other micronutrients on malaria in Tanzanian children: a randomised trial. PLoS Med. 2011; 8(11):e1001125. PMC: 3222646. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001125. View

4.
Gisselberg J, Dellibovi-Ragheb T, Matthews K, Bosch G, Prigge S . The suf iron-sulfur cluster synthesis pathway is required for apicoplast maintenance in malaria parasites. PLoS Pathog. 2013; 9(9):e1003655. PMC: 3784473. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003655. View

5.
Muller O, Becher H, van Zweeden A, Ye Y, Diallo D, Konate A . Effect of zinc supplementation on malaria and other causes of morbidity in west African children: randomised double blind placebo controlled trial. BMJ. 2001; 322(7302):1567. PMC: 33513. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.322.7302.1567. View