Unveiling of Evolution Pattern for HY12 Enterovirus Quasispecies and Pathogenicity Alteration

Overview

Journal Viruses

Publisher MDPI

Specialty Microbiology

Date 2021 Nov 27

PMID 34834980

Citations 1

Authors

Xiaoran Chang

Lisai Zhu

Junying Hu

Qun Zhang

Fuhui Zhang

Qian Lin

Xiaochun Gai

Xinping Wang

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Enterovirus, like the majority of RNA viruses, evolves to survive the changeable environments by a variety of strategies. Here, we showed that HY12 virus evolved to alter its characteristics and pathogenicity by employing a non-synonymous mutation. Analyses of 5'UTR, VP1 and VP2 gene sequences revealed the existence of HY12 virus in an array of mutants defined as quasispecies. The determination of diversity and complexity showed that the mutation rate and complexity of HY12 virus quasispecies increased, while the proportion of HY12 VP1 and VP2 consensus (master) sequences decreased with increasing passages. Synonymous mutation and non-synonymous mutation analysis displayed a positive selection for HY12 quasispecies evolution. A comparison of HY12 virus in different passages demonstrated that HY12 virus altered its characteristic, phenotype, and pathogenicity via non-synonymous mutation. These findings revealed the evolution pattern for HY12 virus, and the alteration of HY12 virus characteristics and pathogenicity by mutation.

Citing Articles

A Neonatal Murine Model for Caprine Enterovirus Infection and the Viral Tissue Tropism.

Zhang Q, Zhang F, Chang X, Hu J, Zhang Z, Cui X Viruses. 2023; 15(2).

PMID: 36851688 PMC: 9962493. DOI: 10.3390/v15020475.

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