» Articles » PMID: 34804764

Recognizing and Breaking the Cycle of Trauma and Violence Among Resettled Refugees

Overview
Journal Curr Trauma Rep
Date 2021 Nov 22
PMID 34804764
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose Of Review: The number of refugees across the globe continues to grow, leaving a large proportion of the global population in a vulnerable state of health. However, the number of robust clinical interventions has not kept apace. This paper provides a general review of literature on the trauma and violence that refugees face, the impact on health outcomes, and some of the promising models for clinical intervention.

Recent Findings: Refugees experience a cycle of trauma, violence, and distress that begins before migration and continues during migration and after resettlement. It has been challenging to develop robust clinical interventions due to the cumulative and cyclic effects of trauma, as well as the unique experiences of trauma that each refugee community and each refugee individual faces.

Summary: Trauma-informed care is a critical component of health care. Developing stronger guidelines for trauma-informed care will help clinicians better provide inclusive and equitable care for refugee patients.

Citing Articles

Understanding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on refugee communities in San Diego, California: A participatory action research cross-sectional study.

McDougal L, Erikat J, Yusufi H, Sahid R, Streuli S, Fielding-Miller R SSM Popul Health. 2022; 18:101110.

PMID: 35531469 PMC: 9054704. DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101110.

References
1.
McMorrow S, Saksena J . Voices and Views of Congolese Refugee Women: A Qualitative Exploration to Inform Health Promotion and Reduce Inequities. Health Educ Behav. 2017; 44(5):769-780. DOI: 10.1177/1090198117726572. View

2.
Lalla A, Ginsbach K, Penney N, Shamsudin A, Oka R . Exploring sources of insecurity for Ethiopian Oromo and Somali women who have given birth in Kakuma Refugee Camp: A Qualitative Study. PLoS Med. 2020; 17(3):e1003066. PMC: 7092956. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003066. View

3.
Obertova Z, Cattaneo C . Child trafficking and the European migration crisis: The role of forensic practitioners. Forensic Sci Int. 2017; 282:46-59. DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.10.036. View

4.
Hoffman S, Vukovich M, Gewirtz A, Fulkerson J, Robertson C, Gaugler J . Mechanisms Explaining the Relationship Between Maternal Torture Exposure and Youth Adjustment In Resettled Refugees: A Pilot Examination of Generational Trauma Through Moderated Mediation. J Immigr Minor Health. 2020; 22(6):1232-1239. PMC: 7686104. DOI: 10.1007/s10903-020-01052-z. View

5.
Schlaudt V, Bosson R, Williams M, German B, Hooper L, Frazier V . Traumatic Experiences and Mental Health Risk for Refugees. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020; 17(6). PMC: 7143439. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17061943. View