USP22-mediated Deubiquitination of PTEN Inhibits Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Inducing P21 Expression
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) is a dual lipid and protein phosphatase. Multiple mechanisms contributing to the regulation of PTEN levels have been identified thus far, including post-translational modifications, epigenetic mechanisms, and transcriptional mechanisms. In the present study, we identified ubiquitin-specific peptidase 22 (USP22) as a novel deubiquitination-modifying enzyme of PTEN. Furthermore, by inducing deubiquitination and inhibiting the degradation of PTEN, USP22 could induce cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A, also symboled as p21) expression in pancreatic cancer. Besides, MDM2 proto-oncogene (MDM2) inhibitor enhanced the antipancreatic cancer effects of USP22 overexpression. In addition to its regulation of MDM2-tumor protein p53 (p53) signaling, we found that PTEN could induce p21 expression by interacting with ankyrin repeat and KH domain containing 1 (ANKHD1) and inhibiting ANKHD1 binding to the p21 promoter. Taken together, our results indicate that ANKHD1 and MDM2 might be novel therapeutic targets in pancreatic cancer.
A positive feedback loop of SRSF9/USP22/ZEB1 promotes the progression of ovarian cancer.
Wang J, Hu M, Min J, Li X Cancer Biol Ther. 2024; 25(1):2427415.
PMID: 39530604 PMC: 11559372. DOI: 10.1080/15384047.2024.2427415.
YTHDF1 gene inhibits epilepsy progression by epigenetic activation of PTEN gene.
Li M, Yang J, Gao L Heliyon. 2024; 10(20):e39481.
PMID: 39497959 PMC: 11533598. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39481.
Zhang Q, Zhu J, Xie J, Gu Y, Chen L PeerJ. 2024; 12:e17397.
PMID: 38784391 PMC: 11114114. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.17397.
Emerging roles of deubiquitinating enzymes in actin cytoskeleton and tumor metastasis.
Xue Y, Xue C, Song W Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2024; 47(4):1071-1089.
PMID: 38324230 DOI: 10.1007/s13402-024-00923-z.
Ubiquitin signaling in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Lv S, Zhang J, Peng X, Liu H, Liu Y, Wei F Front Mol Biosci. 2024; 10:1304639.
PMID: 38174069 PMC: 10761520. DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1304639.