Loquacious-PD Regulates the Terminus-dependent Molecular Recognition of Dicer-2 Toward Double-stranded RNA
Overview
Affiliations
Dicer-2 cleaves double-stranded RNA into siRNAs in a terminus-dependent manner as part of 's RNA interference pathway. Using ultrafast fluorescence, we probe the local environment of chromophores at the dsRNA terminus upon binding by Dicer-2 and interrogate the effects of Loquacious-PD, an accessory protein. We find substrate-selective modes of molecular recognition that distinguish between blunt and 3'overhang termini, but whose differences are greatly reduced by Loquacious-PD. These results connect the molecular recognition properties of Dicer-2 to its selective processing of dsRNAs with different termini and to its need for Loquacious-PD to efficiently produce endogenous siRNAs.
Ortola B, Daros J Biology (Basel). 2024; 13(3).
PMID: 38534407 PMC: 10968014. DOI: 10.3390/biology13030137.
Structural Insights into the Advances and Mechanistic Understanding of Human Dicer.
Torrez R, Ohi M, Garner A Biochemistry. 2022; 62(1):1-16.
PMID: 36534787 PMC: 11467861. DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.2c00570.