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Role of Yes-associated Protein-1 in Gastrointestinal Cancers and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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Date 2021 Sep 30
PMID 34589656
Citations 1
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Abstract

Yes-associated protein-1 (YAP1) is a potent transcriptional co-activator and functions as an important downstream effector of the Hippo signaling pathway, which is key to regulating cell proliferation, apoptosis, and organ growth. YAP1 has been implicated as an oncogene for various human cancers including gastrointestinal cancers and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). YAP1 promotes tumorigenesis and cancer progression by multiple mechanisms, such as by promoting malignant phenotypes, expanding cancer stem cells, and inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition. YAP1 overexpression or its activated forms are associated with advanced pathological grades and poor prognosis of cancer, and therefore targeting YAP1 may open a fertile avenue for cancer therapy. In this review, we summarize the recent evidence regarding the role of YAP1 in the carcinogenesis of gastrointestinal cancers and HCC.

Citing Articles

Advances in prognostic and therapeutic targets for hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: The hippo signaling pathway.

Mranda G, Xiang Z, Liu J, Wei T, Ding Y Front Oncol. 2022; 12:937957.

PMID: 36033517 PMC: 9411807. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.937957.

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