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Integrative Analysis of Ferroptosis-related Genes in Ulcerative Colitis

Overview
Journal J Int Med Res
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2021 Sep 13
PMID 34510961
Citations 18
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to identify and validate ferroptosis-related markers in ulcerative colitis (UC) to explore new directions for UC diagnosis and treatment.

Methods: We screened UC chips and ferroptosis-related genes from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), FerrDb, and GeneCards databases. The differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and ferroptosis-related DEGs between the UC group and normal controls were analyzed using bioinformatics methods. Enrichment analysis, protein-protein interaction analysis, and hub genes were screened. Peripheral blood chip and animal experiments were used to validate the ferroptosis-related hub genes. Finally, hub gene-transcription factor, hub gene-microRNA (miRNA), and hub gene-drug interaction networks were constructed.

Results: Overall, 26 ferroptosis-related DEGs were identified that were significantly enriched in energy pathways and metabolism. We identified ten ferroptosis-related hub genes from the protein-protein interaction network: , , , , , , , , , and . In the peripheral blood chip GSE94648, and were upregulated, which was consistent with the expression trend in GSE75214. Animal experiments showed that expression was significantly increased in the colon.

Conclusions: Our findings indicate that and may be ferroptosis-related markers in UC.

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