» Articles » PMID: 34357918

Claw Characteristics of Culled Sows from Three Farrow-to-Finish Greek Farms. Part 1: Claw Length Measurements, Lesion Scores and Their Association

Overview
Journal Vet Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2021 Aug 6
PMID 34357918
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate variations in lengths and lesions in claws of culled sows and to evaluate their association. All four feet of 185 sows from three Greek farrow-to-finish farms (Farm A: 57 sows; Farm B: 64 sows; Farm C: 64 sows) were examined for lesions and their lengths were measured. All claw lengths were lower in sows of farm C compared to those from sows of B and A. Claw lengths in sows of farm B were lower compared to those from A for all lateral toes of front feet and for all medial and four out of three lateral toes of rear feet. Sum of length measurements of the main toes of the front feet (SLF) associated with lesions on sole, white line and heel of front feet, while sum of length measurements of the main toes of the rear feet (SLR) associated with all lesions of the rear feet. The lengths of the main toes were correlated with the length of dew claws on front and rear feet. Overall, sows' claw lesion severity and claw lengths may differ between farms and frequency of lesions is higher in longer claws.

Citing Articles

Monitoring Claw Length, Feet Infrared Temperature, Mobility and Backfat Tissue Changes in Replacement Gilts of Different Genetic Lines in Three Farrow-to-Finish Herds in Greece.

Kroustallas F, Papadopoulos G, Skampardonis V, Leontides L, Fortomaris P Vet Sci. 2023; 10(3).

PMID: 36977238 PMC: 10051576. DOI: 10.3390/vetsci10030199.


Infrared Thermography Evaluation of Feet Temperature and Its Association with Claw Lengths and Anisodactylia in Purebred Sows of Three Greek Herds.

Kroustallas F, Papadopoulos G, Chalvatzi S, Skampardonis V, Leontides L, Fortomaris P Vet Sci. 2021; 8(12).

PMID: 34941836 PMC: 8708223. DOI: 10.3390/vetsci8120309.


Claw Characteristics of Culled Sows from Three Farrow-to-Finish Greek Farms. Part 2: Mechanical Indices of Hoof Horn and Their Associations with Length Measurements and Lesion Scores.

Chalvatzi S, Papadopoulos G, Kroustallas F, Cernat M, Skampardonis V, Marouda C Vet Sci. 2021; 8(9).

PMID: 34564569 PMC: 8470600. DOI: 10.3390/vetsci8090175.

References
1.
Calderon Diaz J, Fahey A, KilBride A, Green L, Boyle L . Longitudinal study of the effect of rubber slat mats on locomotory ability, body, limb and claw lesions, and dirtiness of group housed sows. J Anim Sci. 2013; 91(8):3940-54. DOI: 10.2527/jas.2012-5913. View

2.
Berghaus R, Lombard J, Gardner I, Farver T . Factor analysis of a Johne's disease risk assessment questionnaire with evaluation of factor scores and a subset of original questions as predictors of observed clinical paratuberculosis. Prev Vet Med. 2005; 72(3-4):291-309. DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2005.07.011. View

3.
Hartnett P, Boyle L, ODriscoll K . The effect of group composition and mineral supplementation during rearing on the behavior and welfare of replacement gilts. Transl Anim Sci. 2020; 4(2):txaa002. PMC: 7001109. DOI: 10.1093/tas/txaa002. View

4.
Fernandez de Sevilla X, Fabrega E, Tibau J, Casellas J . Competing risk analyses of longevity in Duroc sows with a special emphasis on leg conformation. Animal. 2012; 3(3):446-53. DOI: 10.1017/S1751731108003583. View

5.
Dohoo I, Ducrot C, Fourichon C, Donald A, Hurnik D . An overview of techniques for dealing with large numbers of independent variables in epidemiologic studies. Prev Vet Med. 1997; 29(3):221-39. DOI: 10.1016/s0167-5877(96)01074-4. View