Effect of Health Locus of Control on Physical Activity in Stable Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases

Overview

Journal J Phys Ther Sci

Date 2021 Jun 28

PMID 34177112

Authors

Shojiro Egoshi

Shinichiro Hayashi

Jun Horie

Shuichi Shiranita

Hisashi Watanabe

Futoshi Kawaura

Koichiro Takahashi

Toyoko Asami

Naoko Sueoka-Aragane

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

[Purpose] A strong correlation exists between low physical activity and the prognosis of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The interaction between psychological factors and low physical activity remains unclear in patients with COPD. Here, we investigated the impact of the health locus of control (HLOC) on the response to an education program in patients with COPD. [Participants and Methods] We assessed the physical activities and HLOC in participants with COPD before and after a five-month education program. We assessed physical activity using the Japanese version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). We evaluated the HLOC using the Japanese version of the HLOC scales. We provided an identical educational program to all participants after the initial evaluation. [Results] The total activity and walking scores were significantly elevated after the intervention. We observed a significant negative correlation between the IPAQ Total score after the intervention and the supernatural HLOC. We also observed significant negative correlations between the IPAQ Vigorous score after the intervention and Family HLOC and Chance HLOC. [Conclusion] The response of patients with COPD to self-care educational programs was influenced by the HLOC.

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