» Articles » PMID: 34113457

Optimal Governance and Implementation of Vaccination Programmes to Contain the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract

Since the recent introduction of several viable vaccines for SARS-CoV-2, vaccination uptake has become the key factor that will determine our success in containing the COVID-19 pandemic. We argue that game theory and social network models should be used to guide decisions pertaining to vaccination programmes for the best possible results. In the months following the introduction of vaccines, their availability and the human resources needed to run the vaccination programmes have been scarce in many countries. Vaccine hesitancy is also being encountered from some sections of the general public. We emphasize that decision-making under uncertainty and imperfect information, and with only conditionally optimal outcomes, is a unique forte of established game-theoretic modelling. Therefore, we can use this approach to obtain the best framework for modelling and simulating vaccination prioritization and uptake that will be readily available to inform important policy decisions for the optimal control of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Citing Articles

Proposing a Novel Criterion for Achieving Herd Immunity in Global Epidemics (Pandemics): The Importance of Vaccination Velocity.

Mirahmadizadeh A, Baberi F, Jafari F, Dashtaki N, Jafarnezhad A Iran J Public Health. 2024; 53(11):2610-2612.

PMID: 39619897 PMC: 11607166. DOI: 10.18502/ijph.v53i11.16969.


Gender-Neutral HPV Vaccine in India; Requisite for a Healthy Community: A Review.

Kaur K, Niazi F, Nandi D, Taneja N Cancer Control. 2024; 31:10732748241285184.

PMID: 39344048 PMC: 11440547. DOI: 10.1177/10732748241285184.


Evaluating vaccine allocation strategies using simulation-assisted causal modeling.

Kekic A, Dehning J, Gresele L, von Kugelgen J, Priesemann V, Scholkopf B Patterns (N Y). 2023; 4(6):100739.

PMID: 37304758 PMC: 10155501. DOI: 10.1016/j.patter.2023.100739.


Vaccine hesitancy and post-vaccination adherence to safety measures: A mixed-method study.

Inam A, Mushtaq A, Zaman S, Wasif S, Noor M, Khan H Front Public Health. 2023; 11:1072740.

PMID: 37064699 PMC: 10102652. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1072740.


COVID-19 Pandemic Fatigue and Its Sociodemographic, Mental Health Status, and Perceived Causes: A Cross-Sectional Study Nearing the Transition to an Endemic Phase in Malaysia.

Abdul Rashid M, Syed Mohamad S, Tajjudin A, Roslan N, Jaffar A, Syed Mohideen F Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023; 20(5).

PMID: 36901486 PMC: 10001764. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20054476.


References
1.
Delamater P, Street E, Leslie T, Yang Y, Jacobsen K . Complexity of the Basic Reproduction Number (R). Emerg Infect Dis. 2018; 25(1):1-4. PMC: 6302597. DOI: 10.3201/eid2501.171901. View

2.
Chang S, Piraveenan M, Pattison P, Prokopenko M . Game theoretic modelling of infectious disease dynamics and intervention methods: a review. J Biol Dyn. 2020; 14(1):57-89. DOI: 10.1080/17513758.2020.1720322. View

3.
Zachreson C, Fair K, Cliff O, Harding N, Piraveenan M, Prokopenko M . Urbanization affects peak timing, prevalence, and bimodality of influenza pandemics in Australia: Results of a census-calibrated model. Sci Adv. 2018; 4(12):eaau5294. PMC: 6291314. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau5294. View

4.
Weinberg G, Szilagyi P . Vaccine epidemiology: efficacy, effectiveness, and the translational research roadmap. J Infect Dis. 2010; 201(11):1607-10. DOI: 10.1086/652404. View

5.
Chang S, Piraveenan M, Prokopenko M . The Effects of Imitation Dynamics on Vaccination Behaviours in SIR-Network Model. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019; 16(14). PMC: 6678199. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16142477. View